Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31420267›Full record

ArticleBurns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries2020

The impact of electrical injuries on long-term outcomes: A Burn Model System National Database study.

O R Stockly, A E Wolfe, L F Espinoza, L C Simko, K Kowalske, G J Carrougher, N Gibran, A M Bamer, W Meyer, M Rosenberg and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Electrical burns in train climbers treated in the Helsinki Burn Centre during the last 30 years.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Activity Impairment, Work Status, and Work Productivity Loss in Adults 5-7 Years After Burn Injuries.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

O R StocklyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
A E WolfeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
L F EspinozaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
L C SimkoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
K KowalskeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
G J CarrougherDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
N GibranDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
A M BamerDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
W MeyerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
M RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
L RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
L E KazisDepartment of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.
C M RyanDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States; Shriners Hospitals for Children - Boston, Boston, MA, United States.
J C SchneiderDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: jcschneider@partners.org.
Harvard University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Washington · USBoston University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

ACL HHS 90DP0035ACL HHS 90DP0055ACL HHS 90DPBU0001NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElectrical injuries exhibit significant acute and long-term sequelae. Amputation and neurological deficits are common in electrical injury survivors. There is a paucity of information on the long-term outcomes of this population. Therefore, this study examines the long-term outcomes of electrical injuries by comparing them to fire/flame injuries.

methodsData from the Burn Model System National Database collected between 1996 and 2015 was examined. Demographic and clinical characteristics for adult burn survivors with electrical and fire/flame injuries were compared. Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), Short Form-12 Physical Composite Score (SF-12 PCS), Short Form-12 Mental Composite Score (SF-12 MCS), and employment status were examined at 24 months post-injury. Linear and logistic regression models were used to assess differences in outcome measures between groups, controlling for demographic and clinical variables.

resultsA total of 1147 adult burn survivors (111 with electrical injuries; 1036 with fire/flame injuries) were included in this study. Persons with electrical injuries were more likely to be male and injured at work (p<0.001). SF-12 PCS scores were significantly worse for survivors with electrical injuries at 24 months post-injury than survivors with fire/flame injuries (p<0.01). Those with electrical injuries were nearly half as likely to be employed at 24 months post-injury than those with fire/flame injuries (p=0.002). There were no significant differences in SWLS and SF-12 MCS between groups.

conclusionsAdult survivors with electrical injuries reported worse physical health and were less likely to be employed at 24 months post-injury compared to survivors with fire/flame injuries. A more detailed understanding of return to work barriers and work accommodations is merited for the electrical injury population. Furthermore, the results of this study should inform future resource allocation for the physical health and employment needs of this population.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdultAmputation, SurgicalBody Surface AreaBurnsBurns, ElectricCase-Control StudiesElectric InjuriesEmploymentFemaleFiresHumansLength of StayLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleBurn rehabilitationElectrical burnsElectrical injuryEmployment outcomesPatient reported outcomesReturn to workSatisfaction with life

Identifiers

PMID31420267
PMCPMC9302903
OpenAlexW2968581291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.