Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419969›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Characterization of the anti-Staphylococcus aureus fraction from Penthorum chinense Pursh stems.

Bin Ding, Qinchao Ding, Shun Zhang, Zhuo Jin, Zhaolei Wang, Songtao Li, Xiaobing Dou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. An Updated Review on Efficiency ofBioMed research international · 2023
    Review
  5. Tannin extracted fromFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Effects of Nisin, Cecropin, andFrontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bin DingZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Qinchao DingZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Shun ZhangNingbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315010, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo JinZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Zhaolei WangZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Songtao LiZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobing DouZhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. xbdou77@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31600003National Natural Science Foundation of China 81473393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) causes serious infections in hospitals. Penthorum chinense Pursh (PCP), employed by the Miao ethnic minority in China, presents antibacterial activities. In this study, the anti-Staphylococcus aureus activities in the pinocembrin-7-O residue-rich fraction from PCP (PGF) were evaluated and characterized.

methodsThe PGF was prepared with 70% ethanol reflux extraction followed by fractional extraction and column chromatography. Pinocembrin-7-O residue components were identified with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). Anti-S. aureus activities of the fraction and the main components were evaluated in vitro with serially diluted microbroth assays. Cytotoxicity was evaluated with 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) chromogenic assays using the NCTC 1469 cell line.

resultsThis study indicated that the PGF and three components (S1, S2, and S3) presented anti-S. aureus activities, including against clinically isolated MRSA strains. The molecular masses of S1, S2, and S3 were identical to those of pinocembrin-7-O-[4″,6″-hexahydroxydiphenoyl (HHDP)]-β-D-glucose, pinocembrin-7-O-[3″-O-galloyl-4″,6″-(s)-HHDP]-β-D-glucose, and Thonningianin A, respectively. The PGF, S1, S2, and S3 all presented an identical minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against S. aureus ATCC 25923 and ATCC 43300, which was 62.5 μg/mL. The minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) of the PGF and S3 against ATCC 25923 were 125 and 250 μg/mL, and the MBCs of the PGF, S2, and S3 against ATCC 43300 were 250, 500, and 250 μg/mL, respectively. A time-kill assay consistently indicated that none of the bacterial clones of ATCC 25923 and ATCC 43300 could survive under 2× and 4× MIC PGF treatment for 24 h, respectively. In contrast, 10

conclusionsThe PGF and S3 from PCP present potential for the treatment of S. aureus and MRSA infections. The components S1 and S2 present inhibition activities against S. aureus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell LineCell SurvivalFlavonoidsMicePlant ExtractsSaxifragalesStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsFlavonoidsPlant ExtractsBactericidal activityBacteriostatic activityPenthorum chinense purshStaphylococcus aureus (S. aureus)

Identifiers

PMID31419969
PMCPMC6697954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.