Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419857›Full record

ArticleForum for health economics & policy2012

Can Centralization of Cancer Surgery Improve Social Welfare?

Vivian Ho, Marah N Short, Meei-Hsiang Ku-Goto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Forum for health economics & policy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Good and Bad of Regionalizing Colon Cancer Care.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Measuring the Volume-Outcome Relation for Complex Hospital Surgery.Applied health economics and health policy · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vivian HoRice University and Baylor College of Medicine, Baker Institute MS-40, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Marah N ShortRice University and Baylor College of Medicine, Baker Institute MS-40, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Meei-Hsiang Ku-GotoRice University and Baylor College of Medicine, Baker Institute MS-40, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA.

Funding

Regionalizing Cancer Surgery (R21)R21CA118452 · NCI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI HO, VIVIAN · 2006 to 2007
$226k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA118452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The empirical association between high hospital procedure volume and lower mortality rates has led to recommendations for the centralization of complex surgical procedures. Yet redirecting patients to a select number of high-volume hospitals creates potential negative consequences for market competition. We use patient-level data to estimate the association between hospital procedure volume and patient mortality and costs. We also estimate the association between hospital market concentration and mortality, cost, and prices. We use our estimates to simulate the change in social welfare resulting from redirecting patients at low-volume hospitals to high-volume facilities. We find that a higher procedure volume leads to significant reductions in mortality for patients undergoing surgery for pancreatic cancer, but not colon cancer. Procedure volume also influences costs for both surgeries, but in a nonlinear fashion. Increased market concentration is associated with higher costs and prices for colon cancer, but not pancreatic cancer patients. Simulations indicated that centralizing pancreatic cancer surgery is unambiguously welfare enhancing. In contrast, there is less evidence to suggest that centralizing colon cancer surgery would be welfare improving.

Indexed as

Cancer costscentralizationhospital competitionvolume-outcome

Identifiers

PMID31419857
PMCPMC6748323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.