Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419300›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2019

Single-Cell RNA Transcriptome Helps Define the Limbal/Corneal Epithelial Stem/Early Transit Amplifying Cells and How Autophagy Affects This Population.

Nihal Kaplan, Junyi Wang, Brian Wray, Priyam Patel, Wending Yang, Han Peng, Robert M Lavker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. TAZ (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Studies of mice with a large deletion of the ARPKD-associatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  9. Review
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  15. Article
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  18. IFITM1/OVOL1 Axis Is a Novel Regulator of the Expansion of the Limbal Epithelial Stem/Early Transient Amplifying Cell Population.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Recent Advances in Stem Cells of Corneal Epithelia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nihal KaplanDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Junyi WangDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Brian WrayCenter for Genetic Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Priyam PatelCenter for Genetic Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Wending YangDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Han PengDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Robert M LavkerDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Northwestern University · USChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

CORNEAL EPITHELIAL STEM CELLSR01EY006769 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAVKER, ROBERT M · 1988 to 2014
$6.4M
The Role of Keratinocytes as Independent ThermosensorsP30AR057216 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PALLER, AMY S · 2009 to 2018
$6.0M
The Role of MicroRNAs in Corneal Epithelial HomeostasisR01EY019463 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LAVKER, ROBERT M · 2010 to 2022
$5.0M
The Roles of Autophagy in Limbal/Corneal Epithelia.R01EY028560 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Han Peng · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006769NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019463NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028560NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) was used to interrogate the relatively rare stem (SC) and early transit amplifying (TA) cell populations in limbal/corneal epithelia from wild-type and autophagy-compromised mice. Methods: We conducted scRNA-seq on ocular anterior segmental tissue from wild-type and beclin 1-deficient (beclin1+/-) mice, using a 10X Gemomics pipeline. Cell populations were distinguished by t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding. Seurat analysis was conducted to compare gene expression profiles between these two groups of mice. Differential protein expression patterns were validated by immunofluorescence staining and immunoblotting. Results: Unbiased clustering detected 10 distinct populations: three clusters of mesenchymal and seven clusters of epithelial cells, based on their unique molecular signatures. A discrete group of mesenchymal cells expressed genes associated with corneal stromal SCs. We identified three limbal/corneal epithelial cell subpopulations designated as stem/early TA, mature TA, and differentiated corneal epithelial cells. Thioredoxin-interacting protein and PDZ-binding kinase (PBK) were identified as novel regulators of stem/early TA cell quiescence. PBK arrested corneal epithelial cells in G2/M phase of the cell cycle. Beclin1+/- mice displayed a decrease in proliferation-associated (Ki67, Lrig1) and stress-response (H2ax) genes. The most increased gene in beclin1+/- mice was transcription factor ATF3, which negatively regulates limbal epithelial cell proliferation. Conclusions: Establishment of a comprehensive atlas of genes expressed by stromal and epithelial cells from limbus and cornea forms the foundation for unraveling regulatory networks among these distinct tissues. Similarly, scRNA-seq profiling of the anterior segmental epithelia from wild-type and autophagy-deficient mice provides new insights into how autophagy influences proliferation in these tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyBeclin-1BiomarkersCell CountCell CycleCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEpithelium, CornealFemaleImmunohistochemistryLimbus CorneaeMembrane GlycoproteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseBiomarkersMembrane GlycoproteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID31419300
PMCPMC6701873
OpenAlexW2967018201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.