Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419271›Full record

Trial reportJornal brasileiro de nefrologia2019

Effect of spironolactone on the progression of coronary calcification in peritoneal dialysis patients: a pilot study.

Ana Paula Santana Gueiros, José Edevanilson de Barros Gueiros, Karina Tavares Nóbrega, Eveline Barros Calado, Marina Cadena da Matta, Leuridan Cavalcante Torres, Alex Sandro Rolland Souza, Dulce Elena Casarini, Aluizio Barbosa de Carvalho

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Dialysis.American journal of nephrology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Paula Santana GueirosInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Serviço de Nefrologia, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3386-8650
José Edevanilson de Barros GueirosInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Serviço de Nefrologia, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-9132
Karina Tavares NóbregaInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Serviço de Radiologia, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4085-0467
Eveline Barros CaladoInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Serviço de Radiologia, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-2600
Marina Cadena da MattaInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Departamento de Pesquisa Clínica, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-3922
Leuridan Cavalcante TorresInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Departamento de Pesquisa Clínica, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3517-6615
Alex Sandro Rolland SouzaInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Departamento de Pesquisa Clínica, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7039-2052
Dulce Elena CasariniUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Disciplina de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-4292
Aluizio Barbosa de CarvalhoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Disciplina de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5907-7764
Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is evidence that aldosterone plays a role in the pathogenesis of vascular calcification. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of spironolactone, a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, on the progression of coronary calcification (CC) in peritoneal dialysis patients and to identify the factors involved in this progression.

methodsThirty-three patients with a coronary calcium score (CCS) ≥ 30, detected through multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) and expressed in Agatston units, were randomly assigned to a group receiving 25mg spironolactone per day for 12 months (spironolactone group) and a control group not receiving this drug. The primary outcome was a percentage change in CCS from baseline to end of the study (relative progression), when a further MDCT was conducted. Patients who had progression of CC were compared with those who did not progress.

resultsSixteen patients, seven in the spironolactone group and nine in the control group, concluded the study. The relative progression of the CCS was similar in both groups, 17.2% and 27.5% in the spironolactone and control groups respectively. Fifty-seven percent of the treated patients and 67% of those in the control group presented progression in the CC scores (p = 0.697). Progressor patients differed from non-progressors because they presented higher levels of calcium and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and lower levels of albumin.

conclusionIn peritoneal dialysis patients, spironolactone did not attenuate the progression of CC. However, large-scale studies are needed to confirm this observation. Disorders of mineral metabolism and dyslipidemia are involved in the progression of CC.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionPeritoneal DialysisAgedCalciumCholesterol, LDLFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLost to Follow-UpMaleMiddle AgedMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSerum Albumin, HumanCalciumCholesterol, LDLMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSerum Albumin, HumanSpironolactone

Identifiers

PMID31419271
PMCPMC6788848
OpenAlexW2968232908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.