Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419270›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia2020

Digital radiography as an alternative method in the evaluation of bone density in uremic rats.

Bárbara Bruna Abreu de Castro, Wander Barros Carmo, Roberto Sotto Maior Fortes Oliveira, Vera Maria Peters, Vanda Jorgetti, Melani Ribeiro Custodio, Helady Sanders-Pinheiro

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bárbara Bruna Abreu de CastroNúcleo de Experimentação Animal, Laboratório de Nefrologia Experimental, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Wander Barros CarmoNúcleo de Experimentação Animal, Laboratório de Nefrologia Experimental, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Roberto Sotto Maior Fortes OliveiraCentro de Biologia da Reprodução, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Vera Maria PetersCentro de Biologia da Reprodução, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Vanda JorgettiLaboratório de Fisiopatologia Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Melani Ribeiro CustodioLaboratório de Fisiopatologia Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Helady Sanders-PinheiroNúcleo de Experimentação Animal, Laboratório de Nefrologia Experimental, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDigital radiography (DRx) may provide a suitable alternative to investigate mineral and bone disorder (MBD) and loss of bone density (BD) in rodent models of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The objective of this study was to use DRx to evaluate BD in CKD rats, and to evaluate the correlation between DRx findings and serum MBD markers and bone histomorphometry.

methodsUremia was induced by feeding Wistar rats an adenine-enriched diet (0.75% for 4 weeks/0.10% for 3 weeks); outcomes were compared to a control group at experimental weeks 3, 4, and 7. The following biochemical markers were measured: creatinine clearance (CrC), phosphate (P), calcium (Ca), fractional excretion of P (FeP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), and parathyroid hormone (PTH). DRx imaging was performed and histomorphometry analysis was conducted using the left femur.

resultsAs expected, at week 7, uremic rats presented with reduced CrC and higher levels of P, FeP, and ALP compared to controls. DRx confirmed the lower BD in uremic animals (0.57±0.07 vs. 0.68 ± 0.06 a.u.; p = 0.016) compared to controls at the end of week 7, when MBD was more prominent. A severe form of high-turnover bone disease accompanied these biochemical changes. BD measured on DRx correlated to P (r=-0.81; p = 0.002), ALP (r = -0.69, p = 0.01), PTH (r = -0.83, p = 0.01), OS/BS (r = -0.70; p = 0.02), and ObS/BS (r = -0.70; p = 0.02).

conclusionBD quantified by DRx was associated with the typical complications of MBD in CKD and showed to be viable in the evaluation of bone alterations in CKD.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAdenineAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiomarkersBone RemodelingChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderDisease Models, AnimalMaleParathyroid HormonePhosphatesRadiographic Image EnhancementRatsRats, WistarRenal Insufficiency, ChronicUremiaAdenineAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersParathyroid HormonePhosphates

Identifiers

PMID31419270
PMCPMC7213932
OpenAlexW2968458019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.