Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31419253›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Peripheral PD-1+CD56+ T-cell frequencies correlate with outcome in stage IV melanoma under PD-1 blockade.

Jonas Bochem, Henning Zelba, Teresa Amaral, Janine Spreuer, Daniel Soffel, Thomas Eigentler, Nikolaus Benjamin Wagner, Ugur Uslu, Patrick Terheyden, Friedegund Meier and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PD-1 involvement in CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in patients with colonic-derived peritoneal adenocarcinoma.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Correlation analysis between peripheral blood dendritic cell subsets and PD-1 in patients with peritoneal adenocarcinoma.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Natural Killer T-like Cells: Immunobiology and Role in Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jonas BochemDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Henning ZelbaDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Teresa AmaralDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2516-5181
Janine SpreuerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Daniel SoffelDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Thomas EigentlerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Nikolaus Benjamin WagnerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4708-2886
Ugur UsluDepartment of Dermatology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8109-7892
Patrick TerheydenDepartment of Dermatology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Friedegund MeierSkin Cancer Center at the University Cancer Centre, Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Claus GarbeDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Graham PawelecDepartment of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Benjamin WeideDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.
Kilian Wistuba-HamprechtDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3104-8512

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint blockade with anti-PD-1 antibodies is showing great promise for patients with metastatic melanoma and other malignancies, but despite good responses by some patients who achieve partial or complete regression, many others still do not respond. Here, we sought peripheral blood T-cell biomarker candidates predicting treatment outcome in 75 stage IV melanoma patients treated with anti-PD-1 antibodies. We investigated associations with clinical response, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Univariate analysis of potential biological confounders and known biomarkers, and a multivariate model, was used to determine statistical independence of associations between candidate biomarkers and clinical outcomes. We found that a lower than median frequency of peripheral PD-1+CD56+ T-cells was associated with longer OS (p = 0.004), PFS (p = 0.041) and superior clinical benefit (p = 0.009). However, neither frequencies of CD56-CD4+ nor CD56-CD8+ T-cells, nor of the PD-1+ fraction within the CD4 or CD8 subsets was associated with clinical outcome. In a multivariate model with known confounders and biomarkers only the M-category (HR, 3.11; p = 0.007) and the frequency of PD-1+CD56+ T-cells (HR, 2.39; p = 0.028) were identified as independent predictive factors for clinical outcome under PD-1 blockade. Thus, a lower than median frequency of peripheral blood PD-1+CD56+ T-cells prior to starting anti-PD-1 checkpoint blockade is associated with superior clinical response, longer PFS and OS of stage IV melanoma patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCD56 AntigenFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNivolumabPrognosisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCD56 AntigenNCAM1 protein, humanNivolumabPDCD1 protein, humanpembrolizumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID31419253
PMCPMC6697319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.