Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31418902›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

The impact of a medication reconciliation programme at geriatric hospital admission: A pre-/postintervention study.

Pi-Lien Hung, Jung-Yi Chen, Miao-Ting Chen, Pao-Lin Li, Wei-Chi Li, Zi-Cheng Wang, Tzu-Ting Huang, Yen-Tzu Liang, Pei-Chin Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. Easy Medication Reconciliation at Hospital Admission: The EzMedRec Decision Support System.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pi-Lien HungClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4540-8945
Jung-Yi ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Miao-Ting ChenClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Pao-Lin LiClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Chi LiClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Zi-Cheng WangClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tzu-Ting HuangClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yen-Tzu LiangClinical Pharmacy Division, Department of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Pei-Chin LinDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to improve medication reconciliation and reduce the occurrence of duplicate prescriptions by pharmacists and physicians within 72 hours of hospital admission using an intelligent prescription system combined with the National Health Insurance PharmaCloud system to integrate the database with the medical institution computerized physician order entry (CPOE) system.

methodsThis 2-year intervention study was implemented in the geriatric ward of a hospital in Taiwan. We developed an integrated CPOE system linked with the PharmaCloud database and established an electronic platform for coordinated communication with all healthcare professionals. Patients provided written informed consent to access their PharmaCloud records. We compared the intervention effectiveness within 72 hours of admission for improvement in pharmacist medication reconciliation, increased at-home medications documentation and decreased costs from duplicated at-home prescriptions.

resultsThe medication reconciliation rate within 72 hours of admission increased from 44.0% preintervention to 86.8% postintervention (relative risk = 1.97, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.69-2.31; P < .001). The monthly average of patients who brought and took home medications documented in the CPOE system during hospitalization increased by 7.54 (95% CI 5.58-20.49, P = .22). The monthly average of home medications documented increased by 102.52 (95% CI 38.44-166.60; P = .01). Savings on the monthly average prescription expenditures of at-home medication increased by US$ 2,795.52 (95% CI US$1310.41-4280.63; P < .01).

conclusionIntegrating medication data from PharmaCloud to the hospital's medical chart system improved pharmacist medication reconciliation, which decreased duplicated medications and reduced in-hospital medication costs.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHealth Services for the AgedHumansMaleMedical Order Entry SystemsMedication ReconciliationNational Health ProgramsPatient AdmissionPharmacy Service, HospitalProgram EvaluationTaiwanclinical pharmacyelderlymedication safetypatient safetyquality use of medicines

Identifiers

PMID31418902
PMCPMC6848902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.