Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31418720›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2019

International Consensus Recommendations on Microtia, Aural Atresia and Functional Ear Reconstruction.

Tian-Yu Zhang, Neil Bulstrode, Kay W Chang, Yang-Sun Cho, Henning Frenzel, Dan Jiang, Bradley W Kesser, Ralf Siegert, Jean-Michel Triglia

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Implantable hearing devices in clinical practice. Systematic review and consensus statements.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An Overview of the Currently Used Congenital Auricular Anomalies (CAA) Classifications for Surgical Reconstruction: A Scoping Review.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Current genomics · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Long-term results and quality of life after vibrant soundbridge implantation (VSBs) in children and adults with aural atresia.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tian-Yu ZhangDepartment of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, ENT institute, Eye - ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Neil BulstrodeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Kay W ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, San Francisco Bay Area, USA.
Yang-Sun ChoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea, Republic Of.
Henning FrenzelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Facial Plastic Operations, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Germany.
Dan JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Bradley W KesserDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, USA.
Ralf SiegertDepartment of Otolaryngology, Prosper-Hospital, Ruhr University, Recklinghausen, Germany.
Jean-Michel TrigliaDepartment of Otolaryngology, La Timone Children's Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this report is to provide international recommendations for functional ear reconstruction in patients with microtia and aural atresia. All patients with microtia and external auditory atresia should be seen in the setting of a multidisciplinary team and agreed treatment outcomes should be measured, so that techniques, approaches, and results can be compared. The methods are expert opinion from the members of the International Microtia and Atresia Workgroup (IMAW). The consensus recommendations reported herein take into account the variability in practice patterns present among experts in the field; the degree of consensus was quantified by presenting the percentage of above authors who agree or partially agree with each statement. Recommendations include the definition and classification of microtia/atresia, treatment of microtia, treatment of congenital aural atresia, flowchart of functional ear reconstruction, and future research directions. Patients with microtia and aural atresia can be guided by the consensus recommendations provided herein.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital MicrotiaConstriction, PathologicEarEar, ExternalEar, MiddleHumansPlastic Surgery ProceduresTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31418720
PMCPMC6750779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.