Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31418416›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2019

Percutaneous transpapillary biliary stent placement for distal malignant biliary obstruction: Outcomes and survival analysis.

Qing-Quan Zu, Jin-Xing Zhang, Bin Wang, Wei Ye, Sheng Liu, Hai-Bin Shi

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. White Bile Detected During Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: A Rare Phenomenon and Its Clinical Implications.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing-Quan ZuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jin-Xing ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei YeDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Sheng LiuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hai-Bin ShiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsFor distal malignant biliary obstruction (MBO), a percutaneous metal stent is usually inserted by the transpapillary method. However, stent-related complications and recurrent biliary obstruction following transpapillary stent placement are concerns, and survival analysis of patients with distal MBO has rarely been done. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom January 2012 to March 2016, 104 patients underwent transpapillary uncovered metal stent placement for distal MBO at our institution. Clinical success, complications, recurrent biliary obstruction rates, and predictors of survival were analyzed.

resultsOf the total 104 patients, clinical success after stent insertion was achieved in 93 patients (90.3%). Major complications were observed in 24 patients (23.1%), which were as follows: cholangitis in 19 patients; pancreatitis in four patients; and biloma in one patient. Recurrent biliary occlusion was observed in 28 patients (26.9%). The median overall survival period was 162 days. The 3-, 6-, and 12-month overall survival rates after stent insertion were 64.4%, 41.3%, and 10.6%, respectively. Results of multivariate analysis indicated that metastatic carcinoma compared with ampullary carcinoma (HR=3.82; 95% CI, 1.30-11.24; p=0.015) and longer biliary stricture (HR=1.04; 95% CI, 1.02-1.06; p<0.001) were independent risk factors for worse survival after metal stent insertion.

conclusionTranspapillary stent placement was found to be effective with acceptable complication rates for treating distal MBO. Primary tumor and length of biliary stricture were found to be statistically significant independent prognostic factors for survival.

Indexed as

Self Expandable Metallic StentsAgedBile Duct NeoplasmsBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresCholestasisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31418416
PMCPMC6699563
OpenAlexW2968393933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.