Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31418335›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2019

Working Memory Capacity Is Negatively Associated with Memory Load Modulation of Alpha Oscillations in Retention of Verbal Working Memory.

Zhenhong Hu, Christopher M Barkley, Susan E Marino, Chao Wang, Abhijit Rajan, Ke Bo, Immanuel Babu Henry Samuel, Mingzhou Ding

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Retrieval from long-term memory does not bypass working memory.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2025
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  11. Working memory and set-shifting in school-aged children classified as having attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2022
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenhong HuUniversity of Florida.
Christopher M BarkleyUniversity of Minnesota.
Susan E MarinoUniversity of Minnesota.
Chao WangUniversity of Florida.
Abhijit RajanUniversity of Florida.
Ke BoUniversity of Florida.
Immanuel Babu Henry SamuelUniversity of Florida.
Mingzhou DingUniversity of Florida.
University of Florida · USUniversity of Minnesota System · US

Funding

Stimulating Theta Oscillations to Enhance Working MemoryR21MH112206 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DING, MINGZHOU, WOODS, ADAM J. · 2018 to 2019
$395k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH112206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory capacity (WMC) measures the amount of information that can be maintained online in the face of distraction. Past work has shown that the efficiency with which the frontostriatal circuit filters out task-irrelevant distracting information is positively correlated with WMC. Recent work has demonstrated a role of posterior alpha oscillations (8-13 Hz) in providing a sensory gating mechanism. We investigated the relationship between memory load modulation of alpha power and WMC in two verbal working memory experiments. In both experiments, we found that posterior alpha power increased with memory load during memory, in agreement with previous reports. Across individuals, the degree of alpha power modulation by memory load was negatively associated with WMC, namely, the higher the WMC, the less alpha power was modulated by memory load. After the administration of topiramate, a drug known to affect alpha oscillations and have a negative impact on working memory function, the negative correlation between memory load modulation of alpha power and WMC was no longer statistically significant but still somewhat detectable. These results suggest that (1) individuals with low WMC demonstrate stronger alpha power modulation by memory load, reflecting possibly an increased reliance on sensory gating to suppress task-irrelevant information in these individuals, in contrast to their high WMC counterparts who rely more on frontal areas to perform this function and (2) this negative association between memory load modulation of alpha oscillations and WMC is vulnerable to drug-related cognitive disruption.

Indexed as

AdultAlpha RhythmCuesElectroencephalographyFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermMental RecallRetention, PsychologySensory GatingTopiramateVerbal LearningYoung AdultTopiramate

Identifiers

PMID31418335
PMCPMC8018693
OpenAlexW2967491061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.