Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417940›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2019

Partial Reconstruction of the Nigrostriatal Circuit along a Preformed Molecular Guidance Pathway.

Biswarup Ghosh, Chen Zhang, Kristine S Ziemba, Anita M Fletcher, David M Yurek, George M Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Biswarup GhoshCenter for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation, Shriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Chen ZhangDepartment of Physiology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Kristine S ZiembaDepartment of Physiology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Anita M FletcherDepartment of Neurology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
David M YurekDepartment of Neurosurgery and University of Kentucky Nanobiotechnology Center, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
George M SmithCenter for Neural Repair and Rehabilitation, Shriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
University of Kentucky · USTemple University Hospital · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Reconstruction of the Nigrostriatal pathwayR01NS060784 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMITH, GEORGE M · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
DNA Nanoparticle Gene Therapy in BrainR01NS075871 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YUREK, DAVID M. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Stem Cell Adaptability in Parkinson'DiseaseR01NS050311 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI YUREK, DAVID M. · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050311NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060784NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overall goal of our research is to establish a preformed molecular guidance pathway to direct the growth of dopaminergic axons from embryonic ventral mesencephalon (VM), tissue placed within the substantia nigra (SN), into the striatum to reconstruct the nigrostriatal pathway in a hemi-Parkinson's disease rat model. Guidance pathways were prepared by injecting lentivirus encoding either GFP or a combination of glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) with either GDNF family receptor α1 (GFRα1) or netrin1. In another cohort of animals, adeno-associated virus (AAV) encoding brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was injected within the striatum after guidance pathway formation. GDNF combined with either GFRα1 or netrin significantly increased growth of dopaminergic axons out of transplants and along the pathway, resulting in a significant reduction in the number of amphetamine-induced rotations. Retrograde tract tracing showed that the dopaminergic axons innervating the striatum were from A9 neurons within the transplant. Increased dopaminergic innervation of the striatum and improved behavioral recovery were observed with the addition of BDNF. Preformed guidance pathways using a combination of GDNF and netrin1 can be used to reconstruct the nigrostriatal pathway and improve motor recovery.

Indexed as

axon guidanceBDNFGDNFnetrin1nigral transplantationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID31417940
PMCPMC6690717
OpenAlexW2959763464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.