Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417227›Full record

ReviewJournal of physical therapy science2019

Effects of McKenzie and stabilization exercises in reducing pain intensity and functional disability in individuals with nonspecific chronic low back pain: a systematic review.

Anas Mohammed Alhakami, Sally Davis, Mohammed Qasheesh, Abu Shaphe, Aksh Chahal

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of physical therapy science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06110026 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Brunkow Program and Lumbar Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Disability in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled36ConditionsChronic Low-back Pain, Non Specific Low Back PainArmsBrunkow Exercise Program, Lumbar Stabilization Exercises
NCT06812338 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Different Positions During Traction on Pain, Function, and Range of Motion in Adults with Non-specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsNon-specific Low Back Pain, Lumbar TractionArmsmechanical traction
NCT07403292 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of McGill and McKenzie Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Disability in Patients With Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled57ConditionsChronic Mechanical Low Back PainArmsMcGill Exercises, McKenzie Exercises, Standardized Physiotherapy Treatment
NCT07438457 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Mckenzie and William Exercises on Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Patients With Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled62ConditionsSacroiliac Joint DysfunctionArmsMcKenzie Exercises, William Exercises, Conventional Physical Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Exercise therapy for chronic low back pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. 14. Discogenic Low Back Pain.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interventions for the Management of Acute and Chronic Low Back Pain: Revision 2021.The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anas Mohammed AlhakamiOxford Brookes University, UK.
Sally DavisFaculty of Health & Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, UK.
Mohammed QasheeshJazan University, Saudi Arabia.
Abu ShapheJazan University, Saudi Arabia.
Aksh ChahalJazan University, Saudi Arabia.
Jazan University · SAOxford Brookes University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this review is to compare the effect of McKenzie and stabilization exercises in reducing pain and disability in individuals with chronic nonspecific low back pain. [Methods] A systematic literature review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were performed using 6 databases. The quality of reviewed articles were assessed by the risk of bias using the Cochrane collaboration's tool. [Results] A total of 829 articles were found from the databases, of which 10 were finally selected to be included in this review. The overall risk of bias assessment indicated that the risk of bias was low in one study and high in the other nine studies. One study reported reduced pain and two studies reported reduced functional disability in the McKenzie exercise group compared to other exercises. Two studies reported reduced pain and three studies reported reduced functional disability in the stabilization exercise group compared to other exercises. In two studies, the stabilization exercise group was as effective as McKenzie exercise group in reducing pain and functional disability in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain. [Conclusion] Only two studies compared stabilization and McKenzie exercises in the management of chronic nonspecific low back pain. Therefore, insufficient evidence is available to draw any conclusive comparison on the effects of McKenzie and stabilization exercises in chronic nonspecific low back pain. However, both McKenzie and stabilization exercises was better than conventional exercise programs in reducing functional disability in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain.

Indexed as

Low back painMcKenzie exercisesStabilization exercises

Identifiers

PMID31417227
PMCPMC6642883
OpenAlexW2957299939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.