Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417169›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

An S-cone circuit for edge detection in the primate retina.

Sara S Patterson, James A Kuchenbecker, James R Anderson, Andrea S Bordt, David W Marshak, Maureen Neitz, Jay Neitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. S-cone-specific circuitry in the outer plexiform layer of a cone-dominant mammal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A circuit motif for color in the human foveal retina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Cone-Opponent Ganglion Cells in the Primate Fovea Tuned to Noncardinal Color Directions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparative connectomics reveals noncanonical wiring for color vision in human foveal retina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. From cones to color vision: a neurobiological model that explains the unique hues.Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Insight fromGenes · 2022
    Article
  16. Patterning and Development of Photoreceptors in the Human Retina.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Synaptic inputs to broad thorny ganglion cells in macaque retina.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara S PattersonGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
James A KuchenbeckerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
James R AndersonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, USA.
Andrea S BordtDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
David W MarshakDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Maureen NeitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Jay NeitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. jneitz@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3877-6712
University of Washington · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAMES Bryant HURLEY · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Bryan William Jones · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
STRUCTURAL NEUROCHEMISTRY OF RETINAL CIRCUITSR01EY002576 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MARC, ROBERT E · 1985 to 2016
$8.0M
Retinal RemodelingR01EY015128 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JONES, BRYAN WILLIAM · 2004 to 2021
$7.0M
VISUAL SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32EY007031 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Wyeth Daniel Bair, Anitha Pasupathy · 1985 to 2026
$6.1M
Retinal CircuitryR01EY028927 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Bryan William Jones · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
Linking retinal circuits to perceptionR01EY027859 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Jay Neitz · 2018 to 2026
$4.4M
Reimbursement request for attending the Meeting of the Jointly Sponsored Institutional Predoctoral Training in the Neurosciences T32 Program Directors in Baltimore, MD on 2/19/19T32NS099578 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SULLIVAN, JANE M, WONG, RACHEL O · 2016 to 2020
$1.4M
REGULATION OF THE OUTER BLOOD-RETINAL BARRIERF32EY007031 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILT, STEVEN D · 1999 to 2000
$11k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY007031NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002576NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015128NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027859NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028927NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007031NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS099578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Midget retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are the most common RGC type in the primate retina. Their responses have been proposed to mediate both color and spatial vision, yet the specific links between midget RGC responses and visual perception are unclear. Previous research on the dual roles of midget RGCs has focused on those comparing long (L) vs. middle (M) wavelength sensitive cones. However, there is evidence for several other rare midget RGC subtypes receiving S-cone input, but their role in color and spatial vision is uncertain. Here, we confirm the existence of the single S-cone center OFF midget RGC circuit in the central retina of macaque monkey both structurally and functionally. We investigated the receptive field properties of the S-OFF midget circuit with single cell electrophysiology and 3D electron microscopy reconstructions of the upstream circuitry. Like the well-studied L vs. M midget RGCs, the S-OFF midget RGCs have a center-surround receptive field consistent with a role in spatial vision. While spectral opponency in a primate RGC is classically assumed to contribute to hue perception, a role supporting edge detection is more consistent with the S-OFF midget RGC receptive field structure and studies of hue perception.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsColor VisionMacaca fascicularisMaleRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Ganglion Cells

Identifiers

PMID31417169
PMCPMC6695390
OpenAlexW2968424431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.