Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417151›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Design of high-order antibiotic combinations against M. tuberculosis by ranking and exclusion.

Kaan Yilancioglu, Murat Cokol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Deep learning identifies synergistic drug combinations for treating COVID-19.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kaan YilanciogluFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Uskudar University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Murat CokolFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Uskudar University, İstanbul, Turkey. mcokol@axcellahealth.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-3367

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL PHARMACOLOGY COREP50GM107618 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MALISZEWSKI, LAURA ELIZABETH · 2014 to 2018
$10.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM107618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combinations of more than two drugs are routinely used for the treatment of pathogens and tumors. High-order combinations may be chosen due to their non-overlapping resistance mechanisms or for favorable drug interactions. Synergistic/antagonistic interactions occur when the combination has a higher/lower effect than the sum of individual drug effects. The standard treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an additive cocktail of three drugs which have different targets. Herein, we experimentally measured all 190 pairwise interactions among 20 antibiotics against Mtb growth. We used the pairwise interaction data to rank all possible high-order combinations by strength of synergy/antagonism. We used drug interaction profile correlation as a proxy for drug similarity to establish exclusion criteria for ideal combination therapies. Using this ranking and exclusion design (R/ED) framework, we modeled ways to improve the standard 3-drug combination with the addition of new drugs. We applied this framework to find the best 4-drug combinations against drug-resistant Mtb by adding new exclusion criteria to R/ED. Finally, we modeled alternating 2-order combinations as a cycling treatment and found optimized regimens significantly reduced the overall effective dose. R/ED provides an adaptable framework for the design of high-order drug combinations against any pathogen or tumor.

Indexed as

CheminformaticsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntitubercular AgentsDrug InteractionsDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID31417151
PMCPMC6695482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.