Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417141›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Non-professional phagocytosis: a general feature of normal tissue cells.

Jacob C Seeberg, Monika Loibl, Fabian Moser, Manuela Schwegler, Maike Büttner-Herold, Christoph Daniel, Felix B Engel, Arndt Hartmann, Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt, Margarete Goppelt-Struebe and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Polyploidy promotes transformation of epithelial cells into nonprofessional phagocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Internalization ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Efferocytosis and Bone Dynamics.Current osteoporosis reports · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Dynamics of phagocytosis mediated by phosphatidylserine.Biochemical Society transactions · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob C SeebergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Monika LoiblDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Fabian MoserDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Manuela SchweglerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Maike Büttner-HeroldExperimental Renal and Cardiovascular Research, Department of Nephropathology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Christoph DanielExperimental Renal and Cardiovascular Research, Department of Nephropathology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-4755
Felix B EngelExperimental Renal and Cardiovascular Research, Department of Nephropathology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Arndt HartmannDepartment of Pathology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Ursula Schlötzer-SchrehardtUniversity Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Margarete Goppelt-StruebeDepartment of Medicine 4 - Nephrology and Hypertension, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Vera SchellererDepartment of Surgery, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Elisabeth NaschbergerDepartment of Surgery, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-622X
Ingo GanzlebenDepartment of Medicine 1, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Lucie HeinzerlingDepartment of Dermatology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany.
Luitpold V DistelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054, Germany. Luitpold.distel@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8040-3226
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-professional phagocytosis by cancer cells has been described for decades. Recently, non-professional phagocytosis by normal tissue cells has been reported, which prompted us to take a closer look at this phenomenon. Non-professional phagocytosis was studied by staining cultured cells with live-cell staining dyes or by staining paraffin-embedded tissues by immunohistochemistry. Here, we report that each of 21 normal tissue cell lines from seven different organs was capable of phagocytosis, including ex vivo cell cultures examined before the 3rd passage as well as the primary and virus-transformed cell lines. We extended our analysis to an in vivo setting, and we found the occurrence of non-professional phagocytosis in healthy skin biopsies immediately after resection. Using dystrophin immunohistochemistry for membrane staining, human post-infarction myocardial tissue was assessed. We found prominent signs of non-professional phagocytosis at the transition zone of healthy and infarcted myocardia. Taken together, our findings suggest that non-professional phagocytosis is a general feature of normal tissue cells.

Identifiers

PMID31417141
PMCPMC6695441
OpenAlexW2967464048

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.