Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31417124›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Impacts of Long-term Fertilization on the Molecular Structure of Humic Acid and Organic Carbon Content in Soil Aggregates in Black Soil.

Jiuming Zhang, Fengqin Chi, Dan Wei, Baoku Zhou, Shanshan Cai, Yan Li, Enjun Kuang, Lei Sun, Lu-Jun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiuming ZhangHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Fengqin ChiHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Dan WeiInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Resources, Beijing Academy of agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, 100097, China. wd2087@163.com.
Baoku ZhouHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Shanshan CaiHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Yan LiNortheast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Enjun KuangHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Lei SunHeilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Postdoctoral Program, Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition of Harbin, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer and Environment Resources, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, China.
Lu-Jun LiNational Field Observation and Research Station of Agroecosystem in Hailun, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin, 150081, China. lilujun@iga.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1148-8235
Heilongjiang Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNBeijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNNortheast Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil aggregates are the basic units of soil structure, and their composition and carbon (C) stability directly affect soil fertility. As cementing agents, humic substances play an important role in the formation and stability of soil aggregates. Long-term fertilization not only changes the structure of humic acid (HA), but also affects the content and stability of organic C in soil aggregates. In this study, based on a long-term fertilization experiment, the relationship between the molecular structure of HA and the stability of organic C in the aggregates was examined. Compared with the non-fertilization control (CK), both the application of organic manure alone (M) and organic manure combined with inorganic fertilizer application (MNPK) increased organic C content in the bulk soil and in HA. In addition, the application of organic manure (M, MNPK) favored the formation of macroaggregates (>0.25 mm) and showed a higher organic C contents of soil aggregates with different sizes than the CK. Moreover, the content of aliphatic C, the ratios of aliphatic C/aromatic C and alkyl C/O-alkyl C was increased with the application of organic fertilizer. A significant negative correlation was observed between aromatic C and organic C content of the aggregates with sizes of >2 mm, 2-0.25 mm, and 0.25-0.053 mm (P < 0.05). The findings indicated that organic fertilization treatments (M and MNPK) increased the aliphatic C content of HA, which favored the increase in the organic C content and stability of the aggregates.

Identifiers

PMID31417124
PMCPMC6695396
OpenAlexW2966892921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.