ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2019
Similar regeneration of articular cartilage defects with autologous & allogenic chondrocytes in a rabbit model.
Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Comprehensive Review of Auto- and Allogeneic Chondrocyte Transplantation in Animals and Humans From 1965 to 2025.Cartilage · 2025Article
- Most vexing problem in pediatric fractures: Epiphyseal fractures.World journal of orthopedics · 2025Review
- The mitochondrial protectant SS31 optimized decellularized Wharton's jelly scaffold improves allogeneic chondrocyte implantation-mediated articular cartilage repair.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Article
- Roles of Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans as Regulators of Skeletal Development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- Tuning the Properties of PNIPAm-Based Hydrogel Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering.Polymers · 2021Review
- miR-103a-3p and miR-22-5p Are Reliable Reference Genes in Extracellular Vesicles From Cartilage, Adipose Tissue, and Bone Marrow Cells.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021Article
- Enlightenment of Growth Plate Regeneration Based on Cartilage Repair Theory: A Review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background & objectives: Articular cartilage defects in the knee have a very poor capacity for repair due to avascularity. Autologous chondrocyte transplantation (ACT) is an established treatment for articular cartilage defects. Animal studies have shown promising results with allogenic chondrocyte transplantation since articular cartilage is non-immunogenic. In addition to being economical, allogenic transplantation has less morbidity compared to ACT. This study was undertaken to compare ACT with allogenic chondrocyte transplantation in the treatment of experimentally created articular cartilage defects in rabbit knee joints. Methods: Cartilage was harvested from the left knee joints of six New Zealand white rabbits (R1-R6). The harvested chondrocytes were cultured to confluence and transplanted onto a 3.5 mm chondral defect in the right knees of 12 rabbits [autologous in 6 rabbits (R1-R6) and allogenic in 6 rabbits (R7-R12)]. After 12 wk, the rabbits were euthanized and histological evaluation of the right knee joints were done with hematoxylin and eosin and safranin O staining. Quality of the repair tissue was assessed by the modified Wakitani histological grading scale. Results: Both autologous and allogenic chondrocyte transplantation resulted in the regeneration of hyaline/mixed hyaline cartilage. The total histological scores between the two groups showed no significant difference. Interpretation & conclusions: Allogenic chondrocyte transplantation seems to be as effective as ACT in cartilage regeneration, with the added advantages of increased cell availability and reduced morbidity of a single surgery.
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