Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31416424›Full record

Observational studyThe journal of headache and pain2019

Migraine patients' journey until a tertiary headache center: an observational study.

Mario Fernando Prieto Peres, Diego Belandrino Swerts, Arão Belitardo de Oliveira, Raimundo Pereira Silva-Neto

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The journal of headache and pain, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Real-world application of Short Term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (STPP) as chronic migraine preventive therapy: Profiling responders and predictive factors.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Computerized migraine diagnostic tools: a systematic review.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mario Fernando Prieto PeresHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil. Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, Rua Joaquim Eugênio de Lima, 881 cj 708, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. mariop3r3s@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-1905
Diego Belandrino SwertsFaculdade de Medicina do Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Arão Belitardo de OliveiraInstituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Raimundo Pereira Silva-NetoUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Disciplina de Neurologia, Teresina, PI, Brazil.
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Piauí · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine diagnosis is based on clinical aspects and is dependent on the experience of the attending physician. This study aimed to describe the patients journey profile until they start their experience in a tertiary headache center.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, medical charts from migraine patients were reviewed to describe which treatments, procedures and follow-up strategies are performed until the first appointment with a headache specialist. Patients from both sexes, ≥18 years old, which came to their first visit from March to July 2017 were included. Sociodemographic information, headache characteristics, diagnostic methods previously used, clinical history, family history and the treatments previously used were assessed in the first appointment with a specialist. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and General Anxiety Disorder-7 were also applied. Descriptive analyses were performed to describe the sample profile and statistical tests were used to evaluate factors associated with the type of migraine (chronic or episodic).

resultsThe sample consisted of 465 patients. On average, the pain started 17.1 (SD = 11.4) years before the first appointment with a headache specialist. Most of patients were classified as having chronic migraine (51.7%), with an average frequency of 15.5 (SD = 9.9) days per month. Regarding patients' journey until a specialist, most patients were submitted to laboratory tests (74.0%), cranial tomography (66.8%) and magnetic resonance imaging (66.8%) as diagnostic methods, and preventive drugs (70.2%) and acupuncture (61.0%) as treatments. After stratification by migraine type as episodic or chronic, patients with chronic migraine were submitted to more magnetic resonance imaging test, acupuncture, psychotherapy, used preventive drugs, and reported to have used topiramate without beneficial effects.

conclusionsBrazilian patients with migraine experiment a long journey until getting to a headache specialist and are submitted to a great number of unnecessary exams, especially those with chronic migraine.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeadacheHumansMaleMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersTopiramateTopiramateBurden, delayed diagnosisMigraine disordersTertiary healthcareTime-to-treatment

Identifiers

PMID31416424
PMCPMC6734236
OpenAlexW2968389705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.