Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31416196›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Loss of Peter Pan (PPAN) Affects Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Autophagic Flux.

David P Dannheisig, Eileen Beck, Enrico Calzia, Paul Walther, Christian Behrends, Astrid S Pfister

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mitophagy in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Roles and Mechanisms.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David P DannheisigInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Eileen BeckInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Enrico CalziaInstitute of Anesthesiological Pathophysiology and Process Development, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Paul WaltherCentral Facility for Electron Microscopy, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Christian BehrendsMunich Cluster for Systems Neurology, Medical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University München, D-81377 Munich, Germany.
Astrid S PfisterInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany. astrid.pfister@uni-ulm.de.
Universität Ulm · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleolar stress is a cellular response to inhibition of ribosome biogenesis or nucleolar disruption leading to cell cycle arrest and/or apoptosis. Emerging evidence points to a tight connection between nucleolar stress and autophagy as a mechanism underlying various diseases such as neurodegeneration and treatment of cancer. Peter Pan (PPAN) functions as a key regulator of ribosome biogenesis. We previously showed that human PPAN localizes to nucleoli and mitochondria and that PPAN knockdown triggers a p53-independent nucleolar stress response culminating in mitochondrial apoptosis. Here, we demonstrate a novel role of PPAN in the regulation of mitochondrial homeostasis and autophagy. Our present study characterizes PPAN as a factor required for maintaining mitochondrial integrity and respiration-coupled ATP production. PPAN interacts with cardiolipin, a lipid of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Down-regulation of PPAN enhances autophagic flux in cancer cells. PPAN knockdown promotes recruitment of the E3-ubiquitin ligase Parkin to damaged mitochondria. Moreover, we provide evidence that PPAN knockdown decreases mitochondrial mass in Parkin-expressing cells. In summary, our study uncovers that PPAN knockdown is linked to mitochondrial damage and stimulates autophagy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCardiolipinsGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHomeostasisHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMitophagyNuclear ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCardiolipinsNuclear Proteinsparkin proteinPPAN protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesapoptosisautophagymitochondriamitophagynucleolar stressnucleolusParkinPPANribosomeWnt target

Identifiers

PMID31416196
PMCPMC6721654
OpenAlexW2968425087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.