Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31415773›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2019

Differential activity of BPA, BPAF and BPC on zebrafish estrogen receptors in vitro and in vivo.

Caroline Pinto, Ruixin Hao, Marina Grimaldi, Savini Thrikawala, Abdelhay Boulahtouf, Selim Aït-Aïssa, François Brion, Jan-Åke Gustafsson, Patrick Balaguer, Maria Bondesson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Zearalenone exposure and the mammalian gut microbiome: a systematic review of the literature.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. An Integrated Approach Combining Regulatory Tests inEnvironmental science & technology · 2026
    Article
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  10. Mycoestrogen Exposure during Pregnancy: Impact of theEnvironmental health perspectives · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Caroline PintoCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.
Ruixin HaoCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.
Marina GrimaldiInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, INSERM U1194, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, 34298 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Savini ThrikawalaCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.
Abdelhay BoulahtoufInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, INSERM U1194, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, 34298 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Selim Aït-AïssaInstitut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des risques (INERIS), Unité Ecotoxicologie in vitro et in vivo, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
François BrionInstitut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des risques (INERIS), Unité Ecotoxicologie in vitro et in vivo, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
Jan-Åke GustafssonCenter for Nuclear Receptors and Cell Signaling, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA; Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, 14183 Huddinge, Sweden.
Patrick BalaguerInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, INSERM U1194, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, 34298 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. Electronic address: patrick.balaguer@inserm.fr.
Maria BondessonDepartment of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.
Inserm · FRUniversity of Houston · USIndiana University Bloomington · USInstitut national de l'environnement industriel et des risques · FRKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Detection of Obesogens and Diabetogens by Zebrafish Screening ModelsR21ES020036 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GUSTAFSSON, JAN-AKE · 2012 to 2013
$371k
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES020036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high volume production compound bisphenol A (BPA) is of environmental concern largely because of its estrogenic activity. Consequently, BPA analogues have been synthesized to be considered as replacement molecules for BPA. These analogues need to be thoroughly evaluated for their estrogenic activity. Here, we combined mechanism zebrafish-based assays to examine estrogenic and anti-estrogenic activities of BPA and two of its analogues, bisphenol AF (BPAF) and bisphenol C (BPC) in vitro and in vivo. In vitro reporter cell lines were used to investigate agonistic and antagonistic effects of the three bisphenols on the three zebrafish estrogen receptors. The transgenic Tg(5 × ERE:GFP) and Cyp19a1b-GFP zebrafish lines were then used to analyze estrogenic and anti-estrogenic responses of the three bisphenols in vivo. BPA, BPAF and BPC were agonists with different potencies for the three zebrafish estrogen receptors in vitro. The potent zfERα-mediated activity of BPA and BPAF in vitro resulted in vivo by activation of GFP expression in zebrafish larvae in the heart (zfERα-dependent) at lower concentrations, and in the liver (zfERβ-dependent) at higher concentrations. BPC induced zfERβ-mediated luciferase expression in vitro, and the zfERβ agonism led to activation of GFP expression in the liver and the brain in vivo. In addition, BPC acted as a full antagonist on zfERα, and completely inhibited estrogen-induced GFP expression in the heart of the zebrafish larvae. To summarize, applying a combination of zebrafish-based in vitro and in vivo methods to evaluate bisphenol analogues for estrogenic activity will facilitate the prioritization of these chemicals for further analysis in higher vertebrates as well as the risk assessment in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol A CompoundsBisphenolsBrainCell LineDichloroethylenesEmbryo, NonmammalianEstrogens, Non-SteroidalFluorocarbonsLiverPhenolsReceptors, EstrogenZebrafishZebrafish Proteins1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dichloroethyleneBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A Compoundsbisphenol AFBisphenolsDichloroethylenesEstrogens, Non-SteroidalFluorocarbonsPhenolsReceptors, EstrogenZebrafish ProteinsBisphenolEstrogen receptorReporter cell linesTransgenic fishZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID31415773
PMCPMC6748385
OpenAlexW2968421475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.