Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31415030›Full record

SynthesisCurrent opinion in rheumatology2019

Genetics of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: insights into disease pathogenesis.

Simon Rothwell, Hector Chinoy, Janine A Lamb

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current opinion in rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Juvenile Dermatomyositis: New Clues to Diagnosis and Therapy.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simon RothwellCentre for Musculoskeletal Research, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health.
Hector ChinoyNational Institute for Health Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Janine A LambDivision of Population Health, Health Services Research & Primary Care, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
University of Manchester · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/N003322/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo review the advances that have been made in our understanding of the genetics of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) in the past 2 years, with a particular focus on dermatomyositis and polymyositis. RECENT

findingsFine-mapping studies in the major histocompatibility complex region in Caucasian and Korean populations have identified novel human leukocyte antigen (HLA) variants that are associated with autoantibody subgroups in IIM. Differences in HLA associations have been identified between Caucasian adult-onset and juvenile-onset patients with anti-TIF1 autoantibodies, suggesting distinct aetiologies in these patients. For some autoantibodies, the strongest associations identified are specific amino acid positions within HLA molecules, providing mechanistic insights into disease pathogenesis.A meta-analysis combining data from four seropositive rheumatic diseases identified 22 novel non-HLA associations in IIM, of which seven were previously reported at suggestive significance in IIM. A genome-wide association study conducted in the Japanese population identified a significant association with WDFY4 in patients with clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis. SUMMARY: Considerable progress has been made in understanding the genetics of IIM, including differences in clinical and autoantibody subgroups. As research continues, there should be a focus to increase statistical strength and precision by conducting meta-analyses and trans-ethnic studies.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesAutoimmunityGenome-Wide Association StudyHLA AntigensHumansMyositisAutoantibodiesHLA Antigens

Identifiers

PMID31415030
PMCPMC6791565
OpenAlexW2966350772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.