Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31414143›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2019

The role of GIP and pancreatic GLP-1 in the glucoregulatory effect of DPP-4 inhibition in mice.

Chelsea R Hutch, Karen Roelofs, April Haller, Joyce Sorrell, Kyle Leix, David D D'Alessio, Robert Augustin, Randy J Seeley, Thomas Klein, Darleen A Sandoval

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 at the Interface Between Inflammation and Metabolism.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chelsea R HutchDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6564-6142
Karen RoelofsDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
April HallerDepartment of Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Joyce SorrellDepartment of Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Kyle LeixDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
David D D'AlessioDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Robert AugustinCardiometabolic Diseases Research (Biberach), Boehringer Ingelheim, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Randy J SeeleyDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Thomas KleinCardiometabolic Diseases Research (Biberach), Boehringer Ingelheim, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Darleen A SandovalDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. darleens@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan · USBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEUniversity of Cincinnati · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Role of Glucokinase in GLP-1 Regulation of Energy and Glucose HomeostasisR01DK082480 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDOVAL, DARLEEN A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
A novel paracrine role for GLP-1 in the isletR01DK107282 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDOVAL, DARLEEN A. · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Dissecting mechanisms of GLP-1 based therapies for Type II DiabetesR01DK093848 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Molecular mechanism for bariatric surgery on obesity and diabetesR01DK107652 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2016 to 2018
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082480NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093848NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107282NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are two peptides that function to promote insulin secretion. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors increase the bioavailability of both GLP-1 and GIP but the dogma continues to be that it is the increase in GLP-1 that contributes to the improved glucose homeostasis. We have previously demonstrated that pancreatic rather than intestinal GLP-1 is necessary for improvements in glucose homeostasis in mice. Therefore, we hypothesise that a combination of pancreatic GLP-1 and GIP is necessary for the full effect of DPP-4 inhibitors on glucose homeostasis.

methodsWe have genetically engineered mouse lines in which the preproglucagon gene (Gcg) is absent in the entire body (GcgRA

resultsAdministration of the DPP-4 inhibitor, linagliptin, improved glucose tolerance in GcgRA CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationTaken together, these data suggest that increases in pancreatic GLP-1 and GIP are necessary for the full effect of DPP-4 inhibitors on glucose tolerance.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LinagliptinMaleMicePancreasPostprandial PeriodProglucagonBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LinagliptinProglucagonDPP-4 inhibitorGIPGLP-1Glucose homeostasisIncretin

Identifiers

PMID31414143
PMCPMC6732043
OpenAlexW2967689348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.