Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413945›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2019

Three-dimensional Printed Mg-Doped β-TCP Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffolds: Effects of Magnesium Ion Concentration on Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis

Yifan Gu, Jing Zhang, Xinzhi Zhang, Guiping Liang, Tao Xu, Wei Niu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Advances in Engineering Human Tissue Models.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Osteogenesis-synchronized degradation of MgBiomedical engineering online · 2026
    Article
  7. Tri-Functional MgTA@MnOInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Doping of Hollow Urchin-like MnOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yifan Gu *1The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232 Waihuan East Road, Guangzhou, 510006 China.
Jing Zhang *Medprin Regenerative Medical Technologies Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, 510663 China.
Xinzhi ZhangEast China Institute of Digital Medical Engineering, Shangrao, 334000 China.
Guiping Liang1The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232 Waihuan East Road, Guangzhou, 510006 China.
Tao XuEast China Institute of Digital Medical Engineering, Shangrao, 334000 China.
Wei Niu1The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232 Waihuan East Road, Guangzhou, 510006 China.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNInstitute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Three-dimensional (3D) printed bone tissue engineering scaffolds have been widely used in research and clinical applications. β-TCP is a biomaterial commonly used in bone tissue engineering to treat bone defects, and its multifunctionality can be achieved by co-doping different metal ions. Magnesium doping in biomaterials has been shown to alter physicochemical properties of cells and enhance osteogenesis. Methods: A series of Mg-doped TCP scaffolds were manufactured by using cryogenic 3D printing technology and sintering. The characteristics of the porous scaffolds, such as microstructure, chemical composition, mechanical properties, apparent porosity, etc., were examined. To further study the role of magnesium ions in simultaneously inducing osteogenesis and angiogenesis, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) and human umblical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured in scaffold extracts to investigate cell proliferation, viability, and expression of osteogenic and angiogenic genes. Results: The results showed that Mg-doped TCP scaffolds have the advantages of precise design, interconnected porous structure, and similar compressive strength to natural cancellous bone. hBMSCs and HUVECs exhibit high proliferation rate, cell morphology and viability in a certain amount of Mg Conclusion: A certain concentration of magnesium ions plays an important role in new bone regeneration and reconstruction. It can be used as a simple and effective method to enhance the osteogenesis and angiogenesis of bioceramic scaffolds, and support the development of biomaterials and bone tissue engineering scaffolds.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBone and BonesBone RegenerationCalcium PhosphatesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCompressive StrengthHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsIonsMagnesiumMesenchymal Stem CellsNeovascularization, PhysiologicOsteogenesisPorosityPrinting, Three-Dimensionalbeta-tricalcium phosphateBiocompatible MaterialsCalcium PhosphatesIonsMagnesium3D porous scaffoldsAngiogenesisIon dopingMagnesium ionsOsteogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31413945
PMCPMC6675836
OpenAlexW2991697483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.