Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413882›Full record

ArticleActa naturae

The Differential Anti-HIV Effect of a New Humic Substance-Derived Preparation in Diverse Cells of the Immune System.

G V Kornilaeva, A E Siniavin, A Schultz, A Germann, C Moog, H von Briesen, A S Turgiev, E V Karamov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta naturae. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sumac Polyphenols as Pan-Herpesvirus Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

G V KornilaevaGamaleya Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology. Gamaleya Str.1 8, Moscow, 123098, Russia.
A E SiniavinGamaleya Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology. Gamaleya Str.1 8, Moscow, 123098, Russia.
A SchultzFraunhofer Institut fuer Biomedizinische Technik (IBMT), Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Weg 1, 66280 Sulzbach, Germany.
A GermannFraunhofer Institut fuer Biomedizinische Technik (IBMT), Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Weg 1, 66280 Sulzbach, Germany.
C MoogINSERM U1109, Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire (FHU) OMICARE, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, Strasbourg 67000 , France.
H von BriesenFraunhofer Institut fuer Biomedizinische Technik (IBMT), Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Weg 1, 66280 Sulzbach, Germany.
A S TurgievGamaleya Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology. Gamaleya Str.1 8, Moscow, 123098, Russia.
E V KaramovGamaleya Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology. Gamaleya Str.1 8, Moscow, 123098, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anti-HIV activity of a new humic substance-derived preparation has been studied in individual pools of immune cells (CD4+ T lymphocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells). Near-complete inhibition of the HIV infection (by more than 90%) was achieved by treating each of the abovementioned cell types with non-toxic concentrations of the preparation. The inhibitory effect demonstrates the possibility of preventing the depletion of a significant portion of functionally important immune cells. A comparative study of infection inhibition in individual cell pools has allowed us to reveal the differences in the preparation's effectiveness in each of the cell populations. A R5-tropic HIV-1 infection in macrophages exhibited maximum sensitivity to the preparation: 90% and 50% inhibition of the infection were observed in the presence of concentrations as low as 1.4 and 0.35 μg/ml, respectively. A 15- and 19-fold higher concentration was required to achieve the same extent of inhibition in dendritic cells infected with the same strain. The effectiveness of the drug in CD4 + T lymphocytes is quite comparable to its effectiveness in macrophages. The drug is universally effective for both the T- and M-tropic variants of HIV-1.

Indexed as

CD4-positive T lymphocytesdendritic cellshumic derivativemacrophagessuppression of HIV infectionT- and M-tropic HIV variants

Identifiers

PMID31413882
PMCPMC6643347

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.