Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413638›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2019

Multiple gastrointestinal stromal tumors: analysis of clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of 20 patients.

Kai Li, Weh Tjhoi, Chunhui Shou, Weili Yang, Qing Zhang, Xiaosun Liu, Jiren Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Weh TjhoiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chunhui ShouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Weili YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaosun LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jiren YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultiple gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of multiple GISTs. PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween May 2003 and June 2018, patients who underwent surgery for multiple GISTs were retrospectively analyzed. Exons 9, 11, 13, and 17 of the KIT gene, and exons 12, and 18 of the PDGFRA gene were examined in 34 tumors from 20 patients.

resultsA total of 20 patients with multiple GISTs were enrolled. There were 11 females and nine males with a median age of 59 years (range: 37-80 years). Of these cases, 16 were sporadic cases and four were associated with GIST syndromes (two cases of Carney triad and two cases of neurofibromatosis type 1 [NF1]). The most common presentation was gastrointestinal bleeding. Carney triad GISTs did not exhibit KIT/PDGFRA mutations. One of the NF1 patients was a KIT/PDGFRA wild-type, and the other patient had a PDGFRA mutation. Of the sporadic cases, one shared the same KIT gene mutation within each GIST and one had two lesions that were both wild-type for KIT and PDGFRA. Different KIT mutations among individual tumors were detected in seven patients. During the median follow-up period of 66 months (range: 3-183 months), four patients developed liver or abdominal metastases, three of whom expired due to the disease. The rates of recurrence-free survival and overall surviva at 5 years were 65.8% and 76.7%, respectively.

conclusionMultiple GISTs may occur as sporadic tumors or as an additional component of specific syndromes (eg, Carney triad and NF1) that display different clinicopathologic characteristics based on their particular underlying mechanisms. The overall prognosis of patients with multiple GISTs is comparable to that of patients with only a single GIST.

Indexed as

Carney triadgastrointestinal stromal tumormultipleneurofibromatosissporadic

Identifiers

PMID31413638
PMCPMC6662863
OpenAlexW2963445386

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.