Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413481›Full record

ArticleJournal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery

Wound Closure in Large Neural Tube Defects: Role of Rhomboid Flaps.

Digamber Chaubey, Vijayendra Kumar, Vinit K Thakur, Ramdhani Yadav, Zaheer Hasan, Ramjee Prasad, Sandip K Rahul

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Digamber ChaubeyDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Vijayendra KumarDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Vinit K ThakurDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ramdhani YadavDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Zaheer HasanDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ramjee PrasadDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Sandip K RahulDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge wounds following surgery for neural tube defects are difficult to close; physical wound characteristics such as position and dimension would serve as a guide for their surgical closure.

aimTo study how wound dimension determines the choice between primary and rhomboid flap closure of skin defects following surgery for neural tube defects. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study was carried out on cases of neural tube defects operated in the department of paediatric surgery at a tertiary center for 3 years from January 2015 to December 2017. Data regarding clinical features, location, wound dimensions following surgery, any bony deformity, method of closure used, distance of wound from anus, and postoperative complications were collected and analyzed.

resultsA total of 114 cases were operated during this period; 86/114 had primary closure, whereas 28/114 needed rhomboid flap for tension-free cover. Primarily closed wounds had a biphasic distribution of (long axis)/(short axis) ratio (with values either >1.65 or <0.63), whereas those covered by rhomboid flaps had a mean ratio of 1.25 (range, 0.71-1.45). All six cases with bony deformity needed rhomboid flaps. Although all lipomeningomyelocele defects could be primarily closed, all rachischisis needed flap cover. Infected lesions had a mean wound distance of 5.3cm from posterior anal margin.

conclusionDefect's position, its size and shape, and any bony deformity determine the choice of closure of postoperative wound. The versatile, safe, and universal rhomboid flap is an aesthetic solution to the large skin defects in patients of neural tube defects.

Indexed as

Neural tube defectsprimary wound closurerhomboid flap

Identifiers

PMID31413481
PMCPMC6676817
OpenAlexW2957793261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.