Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413282›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Ivor Lewis esophagectomy patients are particularly vulnerable to respiratory impairment - a comparison to major lung resection.

Martin Reichert, Magdalena Schistek, Florian Uhle, Christian Koch, Johannes Bodner, Matthias Hecker, Rüdiger Hörbelt, Veronika Grau, Winfried Padberg, Markus A Weigand and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin ReichertDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany. martin.reichert@chiru.med.uni-giessen.de.
Magdalena SchistekDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Florian UhleDepartment of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian KochDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2655-7363
Johannes BodnerDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Matthias HeckerDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), University Hospital of Giessen, Klinikstrasse 33, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Rüdiger HörbeltDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Veronika GrauDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Winfried PadbergDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Markus A WeigandDepartment of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Andreas HeckerDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, Transplant and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim Strasse 7, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEHeidelberg University · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary complications and a poor clinical outcome are common in response to transthoracic esophagectomy, but their etiology is not well understood. Clinical observation suggests that patients undergoing pulmonary resection, a surgical intervention with similarities to the thoracic part of esophagectomy, fare much better, but this has not been investigated in detail. A retrospective single-center analysis of 181 consecutive patients after right-sided thoracotomy for either Ivor Lewis esophagectomy (n = 83) or major pulmonary resection (n = 98) was performed. An oxygenation index <300 mm Hg was used to indicate respiratory impairment. When starting surgery, respiratory impairment was seen more frequently in patients undergoing major pulmonary resection compared to esophagectomy patients (p = 0.009). On postoperative days one to ten, however, esophagectomy caused higher rates of respiratory impairment (p < 0.05) resulting in a higher cumulative incidence of postoperative respiratory impairment for patients after esophagectomy (p < 0.001). Accordingly, esophagectomy patients were characterized by longer ventilation times (p < 0.0001), intensive care unit and total postoperative hospital stays (both p < 0.0001). In conclusion, the postoperative clinical course including respiratory impairment after Ivor Lewis esophagectomy is significantly worse than that after major pulmonary resection. A detailed investigation of the underlying causes is required to improve the outcome of esophagectomy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overC-Reactive ProteinEsophagectomyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLeukocyte CountLungMaleMiddle AgedPneumoniaPostoperative ComplicationsRespiratory InsufficiencyStatistics, NonparametricC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID31413282
PMCPMC6694108
OpenAlexW2968807937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.