Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413127›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Activation of Latent HIV-1 T Cell Reservoirs with a Combination of Innate Immune and Epigenetic Regulators.

Enrico Palermo, Chiara Acchioni, Daniele Di Carlo, Alessandra Zevini, Michela Muscolini, Matteo Ferrari, Luciano Castiello, Sara Virtuoso, Alessandra Borsetti, Guido Antonelli and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HIV-1 latency reversal agent boosting is not limited by opioid use.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Structure-based virtual screening andMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Enrico PalermoPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Chiara AcchioniDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Daniele Di CarloDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra ZeviniPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Michela MuscoliniPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Matteo FerrariPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Luciano CastielloPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Sara VirtuosoNational HIV/AIDS Research Center, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra BorsettiNational HIV/AIDS Research Center, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Guido AntonelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ombretta TurrizianiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marco SgarbantiDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0433-5110
John HiscottPasteur Institute-Italy, Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy john.hiscott@istitutopasteur.it.

Funding

Autophagy-mediated immune responses to oncolytic VSVR21CA192185 · NCI · VGTI FLORIDA · PI HISCOTT, JOHN · 2015 to 2017
$364k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA192185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of T cell reservoirs in which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) establishes latency by integrating into the host genome represents a major obstacle to an HIV cure and has prompted the development of strategies aimed at the eradication of HIV from latently infected cells. The "shock-and-kill" strategy is one of the most pursued approaches to the elimination of viral reservoirs. Although several latency-reversing agents (LRAs) have shown promising reactivation activity, they have failed to eliminate the cellular reservoir. In this study, we evaluated a novel immune system-mediated approach to clearing the HIV reservoir, based on a combination of innate immune stimulation and epigenetic reprogramming. The combination of the STING agonist cGAMP (cyclic GMP-AMP) and the FDA-approved histone deacetylase inhibitor resminostat resulted in a significant increase in HIV proviral reactivation and specific apoptosis in HIV-infected cells

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGene Expression Regulation, ViralHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansHydroxamic AcidsImmunity, InnateLeukocytes, MononuclearSulfonamidesVirus ActivationVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsresminostatSulfonamidesapoptosiscGAS-STINGHDAC inhibitorsHIV latencyshock and kill

Identifiers

PMID31413127
PMCPMC6803272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.