Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31413042›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2019

Patient perspectives on routinely being asked about their race and ethnicity: Qualitative study in primary care.

Tara Kiran, Priya Sandhu, Tatiana Aratangy, Kimberly Devotta, Aisha Lofters, Andrew D Pinto

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Factors associated with pediatric ophthalmology follow-up adherence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2024
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  11. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Article
  12. Considerations for collecting data on race and Indigenous identity during health card renewal across Canadian jurisdictions.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Identifying visible minorities or racialized persons on surveys: can we just ask?Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tara KiranFamily physician at St Michael's Hospital Academic Family Health Team in Toronto, Ont, Associate Scientist in the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions at the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael's Hospital, Associate Professor and Vice Chair Quality and Innovation in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto, and Adjunct Scientist at ICES in Toronto. tara.kiran@utoronto.ca.
Priya SandhuMD candidate in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Toronto.
Tatiana AratangyUnit Lead in the Survey Research Unit at the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael's Hospital.
Kimberly DevottaResearch coordinator at St Michael's Hospital.
Aisha LoftersScientist at the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael's Hospital, a staff physician in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at St Michael's Hospital, Assistant Professor and Clinician Scientist in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto, Adjunct Scientist at ICES, and Assistant Professor in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto.
Andrew D PintoFounder and director of the Upstream Lab at the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael's Hospital, a family physician and public health and preventive medicine specialist in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at St Michael's Hospital, Associate Director for Clinical Research at the University of Toronto Practice-Based Research Network, Assistant Professor in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto, and Assistant Professor (status only) in the Institute for Health Policy, Management and Evaluation and the Division of Clinical Public Health in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health.
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand patients' perspectives on responding to a question about their race and ethnicity in a primary care setting.

designQualitative study using semistructured individual interviews conducted between May and July 2016.

settingAn academic family health team in Toronto, Ont, where collection of sociodemographic data has been routine since 2013.

participantsTwenty-seven patients from 5 of the 6 clinic sites of the family health team, ranging in age, sex, educational background, and immigration status.

methodsSemistructured interviews were conducted with patients who completed a sociodemographic questionnaire after registration for their medical appointment. Patients were asked whether responding to the question was difficult or uncomfortable, how they interpreted the term MAIN

findingsPatients did not report discomfort with responding to a question about race and ethnicity in their family doctor's office. Although many patients considered the question straightforward, some patients reported different interpretations of the question. For example, some thought the question about race and ethnicity related to parental origin or ancestry, whereas others considered the question to be about personal place of birth or upbringing. Many patients appreciated being able to select from a variety of specific response options, but this also posed a difficulty for patients who could not easily find an option that reflected their identity. Patients with mixed heritage experienced the most challenges selecting a response.

conclusionPatients attending a primary care clinic were not uncomfortable responding to a question about race and ethnicity. However, patients had different interpretations of what was being asked. Future research should explore perspectives of patients in other primary care settings and test different methods for collecting data about their race and ethnicity.

Indexed as

EthnicityPatient Acceptance of Health CarePhysician-Patient RelationsPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedOntarioQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31413042
PMCPMC6693598
OpenAlexW2967283103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.