Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412947›Full record

ArticleTrials2019

Effects of prophylactic swallowing exercises on dysphagia and quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer receiving (chemo) radiotherapy: the Redyor study, a protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Anna Guillen-Sola, Neus Bofill Soler, Ester Marco, Oscar Pera-Cegarra, Palmira Foro

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients Presenting with Dysphagia Pre and Post Swallowing Therapy.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer.Current otorhinolaryngology reports · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Asymptomatic swallowing disorders may be present in individuals with laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer treated with chemo-radiotherapy.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. European white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia in head and neck cancer.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  17. Prehabilitation in head and neck cancer patients: a literature review.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Guillen-SolaPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Parc de Salut Mar (Hospital del Mar, Hospital de l'Esperança), Hospital de l'Esperança. Sant Josep de la Muntanya, 12, 08024, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain. aguillen@parcdesalutmar.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-8968
Neus Bofill SolerPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Hospital Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Catalunya, Spain.
Ester MarcoPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Parc de Salut Mar (Hospital del Mar, Hospital de l'Esperança), Hospital de l'Esperança. Sant Josep de la Muntanya, 12, 08024, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Oscar Pera-CegarraRadiotherapy Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Palmira ForoRadiotherapy Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
Hospital de l'Esperança · ESParc de Salut · ESHospital Universitari de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta · ES

Funding

Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (ES) PS2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation-induced dysphagia is common in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). Available evidence suggests that exercise therapy prior to oncological treatment could potentially improve deglutition and quality of life; however, a randomized clinical trial is needed to confirm this observation. METHODS/

designThe Redyor study is a single-blind randomized clinical trial designed to compare the effect of prophylactic oropharyngeal exercises on quality of life and dysphagia of 52 patients with HNC referred to the Radiotherapy Department. The intervention will consist of respiratory muscle training (3 times/day, 5 days/week, 21 weeks) added to the standard swallow therapy. All patients will perform the same exercise intervention, but at different times: before chemoradiotherapy (CRT; early intervention group) or immediately after completing CRT (late intervention group). The main outcome will be change in dysphagia severity assessed with the Penetration-Aspiration Scale in videofluoroscopy study; quality of life will be assessed with the EORTC-QLQ-C30 and its Head and Neck Cancer Module (QLQ-H&N35) at 3, 6, and 12 months after completing CRT. DISCUSSION: This ongoing clinical trial, registered in 2016, is based on the hypothesis that undergoing a pre-radiotherapy rehabilitation (pre-habilitation) program will have greater benefits (less decrease in quality of life, less delay in swallowing parameters, and less severe dysphagia) compared to post-CRT rehabilitation. The main objective is to assess dysphagia severity in HNC patients; and secondly, to evaluate changes in dysphagia-related quality of life, and to determine the correlation between a clinical variable and instrumental parameters during this period.

trial registrationNCT0209009911 .

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyDeglutitionQuality of LifeDeglutition DisordersExercise TherapyHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodSpainTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeDeglutitionDeglutition disordersEAT 10Head and neck cancer patientsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID31412947
PMCPMC6694466
OpenAlexW2967103707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.