Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412899›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Effects of ginsenoside Rb1 on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

Jin-Tao Ye, Feng-Tao Li, Sheng-Li Huang, Jian-Li Xue, Yirixiati Aihaiti, Hao Wu, Ruo-Xi Liu, Bin Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Tao YeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Feng-Tao LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Sheng-Li HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Li XueDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Yirixiati AihaitiDepartment of Joint Surgery, Xi'an Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, No. 55 Youyidong Road, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Ruo-Xi LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Bin ChengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China. drcheng2006@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-0766
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Provincial No. 2014JM2-8157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different doses of ginsenoside Rb1 (GRb1) pretreatment on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion (SCII) in rats and explore the potential mechanisms about the expression of survivin protein after the intervention.

methodsA total of 90 healthy adult Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into six groups: sham-operated (n = 15), SCII model (n = 15), and GRb1-treated groups (n = 60). The GRb1-treated group was divided into four subgroups: 10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, 40 mg/kg, and 80 mg/kg (n = 15). The corresponding dose of GRb1 was injected intraperitoneally 30 min before operation and every day after operation. Forty-eight hours after model establishment, the neurological function of hind limbs was measured with Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan (BBB) scale. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in serum and spinal cord tissue were detected respectively. The expression of survivin protein was observed by immunofluorescence staining. HE and TUNEL staining were used to observe neural cell injury and apoptosis, respectively, in the spinal cord of rats with SCII.

resultsThe intervention of different doses of GRb1 could increase SOD activity and decrease MDA content in serum and spinal cord tissue, increase survivin protein expression, and decrease neuronal apoptosis. It was dose-dependent, but there was no significant change between 40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg.

conclusionsGRb1 could reduce the cell apoptosis induced by SCII through inhibiting oxidative stress. It can also inhibit apoptosis by promoting the expression of Survivin protein. Ginsenoside Rb1 had a dose-dependent protective effect on SCII in the dose range of 10 mg/kg-40 mg/kg.

Indexed as

PanaxAnimalsAntioxidantsGinsenosidesMaleOxidative StressRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjurySpinal Cord IschemiaAntioxidantsginsenoside Rb1GinsenosidesGinsenoside Rb1Ischemia-reperfusion InjuryOxidative stressSpinal cord InjurySurvivin protein

Identifiers

PMID31412899
PMCPMC6694654
OpenAlexW2969040823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.