Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412845›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Pharmacological properties of Centella asiatica hydrogel in accelerating wound healing in rabbits.

Afnan Sh Ahmed, Muhammad Taher, Uttam Kumar Mandal, Juliana Md Jaffri, Deny Susanti, Syed Mahmood, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of the Effect ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Transfersomal delivery ofDrug delivery · 2025
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  7. Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Chitosan-Based Hydrogels for Controlled Delivery of Asiaticoside-RichInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Plant Extracts as Skin Care and Therapeutic Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Metabolites · 2023
    Review
  15. Heliyon · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Cells · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Preparation and Safety Evaluation ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Afnan Sh AhmedDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia Bandar Indera Mahkota, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Muhammad TaherDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia Bandar Indera Mahkota, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. mtaher@iium.edu.my.
Uttam Kumar MandalMaharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University, Punjab, India.
Juliana Md JaffriDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia Bandar Indera Mahkota, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Deny SusantiDepartment of Chemistry, Kulliyyah of Science,International Islamic University Malaysia, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Syed MahmoodDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University Malaysia Pahang, Pahang, Malaysia.
Zainul Amiruddin ZakariaLaboratory of Halal Science Research, Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. drzazakaria@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5525-7821
International Islamic University Malaysia · MYMaharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University · INUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia Incentive Research Grant Scheme (MIRGS), project no. MIRGS13-01-001-0006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious extracts of Centella asiatica (Apiaceae) and its active constituent, asiaticoside, have been reported to possess wound healing property when assessed using various in vivo and in vitro models. In an attempt to develop a formulation with accelerated wound healing effect, the present study was performed to examine in vivo efficacy of asiaticoside-rich hydrogel formulation in rabbits.

methodsAsiaticoside-rich fraction was prepared from C. asiatica aerial part and then incorporated into polyvinyl alcohol/polyethylene glycol (PVA/PEG) hydrogel. The hydrogel was subjected to wound healing investigation using the in vivo incision model.

resultsThe results obtained demonstrated that: i) the hydrogel formulation did not cause any signs of irritation on the rabbits' skin and; ii) enhanced wound healing 15% faster than the commercial cream and > 40% faster than the untreated wounds. The skin healing process was seen in all wounds marked by formation of a thick epithelial layer, keratin, and moderate formation of granulation tissues, fibroblasts and collagen with no fibrinoid necrosis detected.

conclusionThe asiaticoside-rich hydrogel developed using the freeze-thaw method was effective in accelerating wound healing in rabbits.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentellaHumansHydrogelsMalePlant ExtractsRabbitsTriterpenesWound HealingWounds and InjuriesCentella asiatica extractHydrogelsPlant ExtractsTriterpenesApiaceaeAsiaticosideCentella asiaticaHydrogel filmPVA/PEGWound dressingWound healing

Identifiers

PMID31412845
PMCPMC6693193
OpenAlexW2967186907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.