Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412826›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Use of electronic health records from a statewide health information exchange to support public health surveillance of diabetes and hypertension.

Roberta Z Horth, Shelly Wagstaff, Theron Jeppson, Vishal Patel, Jefferson McClellan, Nicole Bissonette, Michael Friedrichs, Angela C Dunn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Electronic health record data quality assessment and tools: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta Z HorthEpidemic Intelligence Service, Division of Scientific Education and Professional Development, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. hxw5@cdc.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1810-2542
Shelly WagstaffUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Theron JeppsonUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Vishal PatelUtah Health Information Network, Murray, UT, USA.
Jefferson McClellanUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Nicole BissonetteUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Michael FriedrichsUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Angela C DunnUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, 84114, USA.
Utah Department of Health · USHealth Net · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectronic health record (EHR) data, collected primarily for individual patient care and billing purposes, compiled in health information exchanges (HIEs) may have a secondary use for population health surveillance of noncommunicable diseases. However, data compilation across fragmented data sources into HIEs presents potential barriers and quality of data is unknown.

methodsWe compared 2015 patient data from a mid-size health system (Database A) to data from System A patients in the Utah HIE (Database B). We calculated concordance of structured data (sex and age) and unstructured data (blood pressure reading and A1C). We estimated adjusted hypertension and diabetes prevalence in each database and compared these across age groups.

resultsMatching resulted in 72,356 unique patients. Concordance between Database A and Database B exceeded 99% for sex and age, but was 89% for A1C results and 54% for blood pressure readings. Sensitivity, using Database A as the standard, was 57% for hypertension and 55% for diabetes. Age and sex adjusted prevalence of diabetes (8.4% vs 5.8%, Database A and B, respectively) and hypertension (14.5% vs 11.6%, respectively) differed, but this difference was consistent with parallel slopes in prevalence over age groups in both databases.

conclusionsWe identified several gaps in the use of HIE data for surveillance of diabetes and hypertension. High concordance of structured data demonstrate some promise in HIEs capacity to capture patient data. Improving HIE data quality through increased use of structured variables may help make HIE data useful for population health surveillance in places with fragmented EHR systems.

Indexed as

Health Information ExchangeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualDiabetes MellitusElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPublic Health SurveillanceUtahYoung AdultChronic disease epidemiologyDiabetesElectronic health recordsHealth informaticsHealth information exchangeHypertensionPrevalencePublic health surveillanceUtah epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID31412826
PMCPMC6694493
OpenAlexW2967463790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.