Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412319›Full record

ArticleAging2019

Effects of inflammatory responses, apoptosis, and STAT3/NF-κB- and Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress on benign prostatic hyperplasia induced by a high-fat diet.

Yongzhi Li, Benkang Shi, Fengming Dong, Xingwang Zhu, Bing Liu, Yili Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Mechanisms of prostatic inflammation-mediated male lower urinary tract symptoms.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  12. Effect of ProbioticNutrients · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Monkfish (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yongzhi LiDepartment of urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang.
Benkang ShiQilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong.
Fengming DongDepartment of urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang.
Xingwang ZhuDepartment of urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang.
Bing LiuDepartment of urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang.
Yili LiuDepartment of urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang.
China Medical University · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study determined whether or not benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) is involved in inflammatory responses, apoptosis, and the signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT3)/nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)- and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)-mediated oxidative stress pathways. Forty rats were divided into four groups: control; HFD; testosterone; and HFD+testosterone. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining was used to assess histologic changes. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blot analysis were used to detect levels of related proteins. Compared with the control group, the prostate levels of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), malondialdehyde (MDA), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) were significantly increased, while the levels of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathione (GSH), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were decreased. The TNF-κB, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 levels were increased, while the Bax level was markedly decreased. The cytoplasmic expression of STAT3 and NF-κB was increased, while the nuclear expression of Nrf2 was markedly decreased compared with the control group. In summary, our results demonstrated that a long-term HFD might cause changes in inflammatory responses, apoptosis, and oxidative stress, thus contributing to prostatic hyperplasia. The underlying mechanisms might be related to the STAT3/NF-κB- and Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOxidative StressAnimalsDiet, High-FatInflammationMaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BProstateProstatic HyperplasiaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTestosteroneNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription FactorTestosteroneapoptosisbenign prostatic hyperplasiahigh-fat dietinflammatory responsesoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31412319
PMCPMC6710068
OpenAlexW2968778687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.