Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31411265›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2019

Role of extracellular DNA in Enterococcus faecalis biofilm formation and its susceptibility to sodium hypochlorite.

Mi-Kyung Yu, Mi-Ah Kim, Vinicius Rosa, Yun-Chan Hwang, Massimo Del Fabbro, Won-Jun Sohn, Kyung-San Min

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Strategies and mechanisms targetingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. An Overview of the Factors Involved in Biofilm Production by theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Antimicrobial effects of different concentrations of simvastatin versus triple antibiotic paste onJournal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Effects of ClpP protease on biofilm formation of Enterococcus faecalis.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Combined Effect of Melittin and DNase onMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Mi-Kyung YuChonbuk National University, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2276-5170
Mi-Ah KimChonbuk National University, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5475-7477
Vinicius RosaNational University of Singapore, Faculty of Dentistry, Discipline of Oral Sciences, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9203-7657
Yun-Chan HwangChonnam National University, School of Dentistry, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7891-9565
Massimo Del FabbroUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di scienze biomediche, chirurgiche e odontoiatriche, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-0984
Won-Jun SohnSeoul National University, Dental Research Institute and School of Dentistry, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-3908
Kyung-San MinChonbuk National University, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1928-3384
Jeonbuk National University Hospital · KRChonnam National University · KRJeonbuk National University · KRNational University of Singapore · SGSeoul National University · KRUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated the role of extracellular deoxyribonucleic acid (eDNA) on Enterococcus faecalis ( E. faecalis ) biofilm and the susceptibility of E. faecalis to sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). METHODOLOGY: E. faecalis biofilm was formed in bovine tooth specimens and the biofilm was cultured with or without deoxyribonuclease (DNase), an inhibitor of eDNA. Then, the role of eDNA in E. faecalis growth and biofilm formation was investigated using colony forming unit (CFUs) counting, eDNA level assay, crystal violet staining, confocal laser scanning microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The susceptibility of E. faecalis biofilm to low (0.5%) or high (5%) NaOCl concentrations was also analyzed by CFU counting.

resultsCFUs and biofilm formation decreased significantly with DNase treatment (p<0.05). The microstructure of DNase-treated biofilms exhibited less structured features when compared to the control. The volume of exopolysaccharides in the DNase-treated biofilm was significantly lower than that of control (p<0.05). Moreover, the CFUs, eDNA level, biofilm formation, and exopolysaccharides volume were lower when the biofilm was treated with DNase de novo when compared to when DNase was applied to matured biofilm (p<0.05). E. faecalis in the biofilm was more susceptible to NaOCl when it was cultured with DNase (p<0.05). Furthermore, 0.5% NaOCl combined with DNase treatment was as efficient as 5% NaOCl alone regarding susceptibility (p>0.05).

conclusionsInhibition of eDNA leads to decrease of E. faecalis biofilm formation and increase of susceptibility of E. faecalis to NaOCl even at low concentrations. Therefore, our results suggest that inhibition of eDNA would be beneficial in facilitating the efficacy of NaOCl and reducing its concentration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiofilmsCattleColony Count, MicrobialDental Pulp CavityDeoxyribonucleasesDNA, BacterialEnterococcus faecalisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPolysaccharides, BacterialReproducibility of ResultsSodium HypochloriteTime FactorsDeoxyribonucleasesDNA, BacterialPolysaccharides, BacterialSodium Hypochlorite

Identifiers

PMID31411265
PMCPMC9648955
OpenAlexW2967523984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.