Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31411146›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2019

Factors Influencing Patients' Intentions to Use Diabetes Management Apps Based on an Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology Model: Web-Based Survey.

Yiyu Zhang, Chaoyuan Liu, Shuoming Luo, Yuting Xie, Fang Liu, Xia Li, Zhiguang Zhou

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04841291 (Feasibility of Virtual Simulation-Based Diabetes Foot Care Education in Patients With Diabetes in Ethiopia), which is not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04841291 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility of Virtual Simulation-Based Diabetes Foot Care Education in Patients With Diabetes in Ethiopia

TypeinterventionalSponsorFisseha Z AmdieRan2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsDiabetes Foot CareArmsDiabetes Foot Care Education (DFCE)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yiyu ZhangDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-0468
Chaoyuan LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5632-3632
Shuoming LuoDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8613-8734
Yuting XieDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0234-5486
Fang LiuDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5914-5624
Xia Li *Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-7983
Zhiguang Zhou *Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0374-1838

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes poses heavy social and economic burdens worldwide. Diabetes management apps show great potential for diabetes self-management. However, the adoption of diabetes management apps by diabetes patients is poor. The factors influencing patients' intention to use these apps are unclear. Understanding the patients' behavioral intention is necessary to support the development and promotion of diabetes app use.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify the determinants of patients' intention to use diabetes management apps based on an integrated theoretical model.

methodsThe hypotheses of our research model were developed based on an extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). From April 20 to May 20, 2019, adult patients with diabetes across China, who were familiar with diabetes management apps, were surveyed using the Web-based survey tool Sojump. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data.

resultsA total of 746 participants who met the inclusion criteria completed the survey. The fitness indices suggested that the collected data fit well with the research model. The model explained 62.6% of the variance in performance expectancy and 57.1% of the variance in behavioral intention. Performance expectancy and social influence had the strongest total effects on behavioral intention (β=0.482; P=.001). Performance expectancy (β=0.482; P=.001), social influence (β=0.223; P=.003), facilitating conditions (β=0.17; P=.006), perceived disease threat (β=0.073; P=.005), and perceived privacy risk (β=-0.073; P=.012) had direct effects on behavioral intention. Additionally, social influence, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions had indirect effects on behavioral intention that were mediated by performance expectancy. Social influence had the highest indirect effects among the three constructs (β=0.259; P=.001).

conclusionsPerformance expectancy and social influence are the most important determinants of the intention to use diabetes management apps. Health care technology companies should improve the usefulness of apps and carry out research to provide clinical evidence for the apps' effectiveness, which will benefit the promotion of these apps. Facilitating conditions and perceived privacy risk also have an impact on behavioral intention. Therefore, it is necessary to improve facilitating conditions and provide solid privacy protection. Our study supports the use of UTAUT in explaining patients' intention to use diabetes management apps. Context-related determinants should also be taken into consideration.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomedical TechnologyDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansIntentionInternetMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChinadiabetes mellitusmobile applicationsstructural equation modelingsurvey

Identifiers

PMID31411146
PMCPMC6711042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.