Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31410731›Full record

Observational studyJournal of neuro-oncology2019

Association between tumor location and neurocognitive functioning using tumor localization maps.

Esther J J Habets, Eef J Hendriks, Martin J B Taphoorn, Linda Douw, Aeilko H Zwinderman, W Peter Vandertop, Frederik Barkhof, Philip C De Witt Hamer, Martin Klein

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Symptom network and latent profile analysis in patients after glioma surgery: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Esther J J HabetsDepartment of Neurology, Haaglanden Medical Center, Lijnbaan 32, PO BOX 432, The Hague, 2501 CK, The Netherlands. e.habets@haaglandenmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5938-9792
Eef J HendriksDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin J B TaphoornDepartment of Neurology, Haaglanden Medical Center, Lijnbaan 32, PO BOX 432, The Hague, 2501 CK, The Netherlands.
Linda DouwDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1118, 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aeilko H ZwindermanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
W Peter VandertopNeurosurgical Center Amsterdam, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frederik BarkhofDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Philip C De Witt HamerNeurosurgical Center Amsterdam, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin KleinDepartment of Medical Psychology and Brain Tumor Center, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VUmc, De Boelelaan 1118, 1081 HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMedisch Centrum Haaglanden · NLUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

Dutch Cancer Society VU2014-7113Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research 10-10400-96-14003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with diffuse glioma often experience neurocognitive impairment already prior to surgery. Pertinent information on whether damage to a specific brain region due to tumor activity results in neurocognitive impairment or not, is relevant in clinical decision-making, and at the same time renders unique information on brain lesion location and functioning relationships. To examine the impact of tumor location on preoperative neurocognitive functioning (NCF), we performed MRI based lesion-symptom mapping.

methodsSeventy-two patients (mean age 40 years) with a radiologically suspected glioma were recruited preoperatively. For each of the six cognitive domains tested, we used tumor localization maps and voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping analyses to identify cortical and subcortical regions associated with NCF impairment.

resultsCompared to healthy controls, preoperative NCF was significantly impaired in all cognitive domains. Most frequently affected were attention (30% of patients) and working memory (20% of patients). Deficits in attention were significantly associated with regions in the left frontal and parietal cortex, including the precentral and parietal-opercular cortex, and in left-sided subcortical fiber tracts, including the arcuate fasciculus and corticospinal tract. Surprisingly, no regions could be related to working memory capacity. For the other neurocognitive domains, impairments were mainly associated with regions in the left hemisphere.

conclusionsPrior to treatment, patients with diffuse glioma in the left hemisphere run the highest risk to have NCF deficits. Identification of a left frontoparietal network involved in NCF not only may optimize surgical procedures but may also be integrated in counseling and cognitive rehabilitation for these patients.

Indexed as

AdultBrain MappingBrain NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansMaleNeurocognitive DisordersNeuroimagingNeuropsychological TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesFunctional mappingGliomaMRINeurocognitive functioning

Identifiers

PMID31410731
OpenAlexW2968364737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.