Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31410638›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2019

Gene-Environment Interactions in Psychiatry: Recent Evidence and Clinical Implications.

Rashelle J Musci, Jura L Augustinavicius, Heather Volk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rashelle J MusciDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. rjmusci@gmail.com.
Jura L AugustinaviciusDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Heather VolkDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Funding

Prospective Evaluation of Air Pollution, Cognition, and Autism from Birth OnwardR01ES023780 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI VOLK, HEATHER E · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
Investigating Air Pollution Effects on the Developing Brain and ASDR01ES026961 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VOLK, HEATHER E · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023780NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWe identify the recent evidence for gene-by-environment interaction studies in relation to psychiatric disorders. We focus on the key genotypic data as well as environmental exposures and how they interact to predict psychiatric disorders and psychiatric symptomatology. We direct our focus on the psychiatric outcomes that were focused on by the Psychiatric Genetics Consortium. RECENT

findingsMany of the studies focus on candidate gene approaches, with most of the studies drawing upon previous literature to decide the genes of interest. Other studies used a genome-wide approach. While some studies demonstrated positive replication of previous findings, replication is still an issue within gene-by-environment interaction studies. Gene-by-environment interaction research in psychiatry globally suggests some susceptibility to environmental exposures based on genotype; however, greater clarity is needed around the idea that genetic risk may not be disorder specific.

Indexed as

Gene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePsychiatryGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMental DisordersAnxiety disorderBipolar disorderCandidate genesGenome-wide associationMajor depressive disorderSuicide

Identifiers

PMID31410638
PMCPMC7340157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.