ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2019
A Brief but Comprehensive Review of Research on the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders.
Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
105 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The associations between personality functioning (Criterion A) and pathological personality traits (Criterion B) in the alternative model for personality disorders in DSM-5: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Personality Disorders in Criminal Offenders - A Systematic Literature Review.Current psychiatry reports · 2024Pooled it
- Neural correlates of aggression in personality disorders from the perspective of DSM-5 maladaptive traits: a systematic review.Translational psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Impact of personality functioning and pathological traits on mental wellbeing of older patients with personality disorders.BMC psychiatry · 2022Trial
- The mediating role of personality functioning impairment between childhood maltreatment and adult mental health problems.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2026Article
- Links between personality functioning and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms: a network analysis.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2026Article
- Can ICD-11 Personality Disorder Trait Dimensions Be Categorically Specified?Personality and mental health · 2026Article
- Associations Between Childhood Trauma and Personality Functioning and Maladaptive Personality Trait Domains in South Korea: An Alternative DSM-5 Model Approach.Personality and mental health · 2026Article
- Borderline personality symptom severity predicts reduced mentalization and affective empathy and altered responses to fairness in the Ultimatum Game.Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation · 2026Article
- Clinical cut scores for the Farsi version of the Level of Personality Functioning Scale-Self-Report (LPFS-SR).BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Latent factors of the alternative DSM-5 model for personality disorders: Associations with psychopathology and psychosocial functioning using self- and interviewer-report methods.Personality disorders · 2026Article
- Toward a hybrid assessment framework for adolescent borderline personality disorder: a mini review of personality functioning, digital biomarkers, and AI-supported assessment.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Review
- Machiavellianism, level of personality functioning, and maladaptive personality traits: mediation analyses in a clinical sample.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Determining essential dimensions for the clinical approximation of personality disorder severity: multi-method study.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2026Article
- Do trajectories of self- and interpersonal functioning identify a core underlying developmental pathway for personality pathology in late adolescence and early adulthood?Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2026Article
- Facilitating clinical application of a dimensional model for personality disorders across the entire adult lifespan: thresholds for dysfunction and a multi-method approach.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Personality functioning as a pathway from childhood trauma to substance use in clinical and community samples.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- The Assessment of the Dissociation of Intimacy: Development and Psychometric Properties of the Dissociation of Intimacy Questionnaire (DIQ).European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025Article
- Research Review: What we have learned about early detection and intervention of borderline personality disorder.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025Review
- The validity, reliability and clinical utility of the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) according to DSM-5 revision criteria.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2025Article
45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purpose of reviewBoth the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) and the chapter on personality disorders (PD) in the recent version of ICD-11 embody a shift from a categorical to a dimensional paradigm for the classification of PD. We describe these new models, summarize available measures, and provide a comprehensive review of research on the AMPD. RECENT
findingsA total of 237 publications on severity (criterion A) and maladaptive traits (criterion B) of the AMPD indicate (a) acceptable interrater reliability, (b) largely consistent latent structures, (c) substantial convergence with a range of theoretically and clinically relevant external measures, and (d) some evidence for incremental validity when controlling for categorical PD diagnoses. However, measures of criterion A and B are highly correlated, which poses conceptual challenges. The AMPD has stimulated extensive research with promising findings. We highlight open questions and provide recommendations for future research.
Indexed as
Identifiers
31410586What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.