Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31410399›Full record

ArticleAdvanced journal of emergency medicine2019

Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Trauma Patients; a Record-Based Retrospective Study.

Donnel Don Bosco, G M Gangalal, Suhas Rao, Anoop T Chakrapani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced journal of emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors associated with myonecrosis at time of fasciotomy in acute leg compartment syndrome.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donnel Don BoscoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences, Trivandrum, India.
G M GangalalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences, Trivandrum, India.
Suhas RaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences, Trivandrum, India.
Anoop T ChakrapaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences, Trivandrum, India.
Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and devastating clinical issue in the community associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality.

objectiveWe aimed at estimating the frequency and levels of severity of AKI in trauma patients requiring hospital admission using the RIFLE criteria and assess their outcome.

methodOur retrospective record based study enrolled data of 80 participants aged 18-59 years who presented to the emergency department of KIMS hospital following an acute traumatic event. Participants with pre-existing renal dysfunction, chronic heart failure and chronic liver disease were excluded. Tests of significance were Chi square and independent sample t test, a p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsParticipants with AKI had significantly lower age (p=0.02) and lower revised trauma score (RTS) (p=0.01). Significant association of AKI with hypotension (p=0.01) and Glasgow coma scale (GCS) (p=0.008) was observed. No association of AKI with gender was observed (p=0.6). None of the AKI patients required renal replacement therapy and all participants attained normal renal function at discharge. Significantly longer mean duration of hospital stay (14.4 days) was observed among AKI patients (p=0.02). Totally, 6.3 % mortality was observed among both participants with and without AKI.

conclusionForty percent of acute trauma patients had AKI (in risk and injury category); but none were in failure, loss or end stage renal disease. No association of AKI and mortality was observed. AKI was associated with age, RTS, hypotension and GCS.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryGlasgow Coma ScaleHypotensionMultiple TraumaTrauma Severity Indices

Identifiers

PMID31410399
PMCPMC6683585
OpenAlexW2966070754

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.