Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31410344›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Hyperprogression in PDL1 Expressive, Recurrent Gastroesophageal-junction Adenocarcinoma After Pembrolizumab.

Shashank Sama, Matthew J Hadfield, Nerea Lopetegui Lia, James Vredenburgh

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shashank SamaInternal Medicine, University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, USA.
Matthew J HadfieldInternal Medicine, University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, USA.
Nerea Lopetegui LiaInternal Medicine, University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, USA.
James VredenburghHematology and Oncology, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, USA.
UConn Health · USSaint Francis Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperprogression is a pattern of accelerated tumor growth noted uncommonly after the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors in some patients. We present a 56-year-old female with gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma who was initially treated with neoadjuvant radiation and chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel, followed by esophagogastrectomy and postoperative FOLFOX chemotherapy. After a stable two-year course, she was noted to have recurrence at the GEJ which was biopsy confirmed. She was started on pembrolizumab, after which she developed several new metastases noted on the PET/CT. Lesions were noted in iliac bones, spine, retroperitoneal lymph nodes, hilar nodes, mediastinum, and lungs. Postdiscontinuation of the pembrolizumab, she received six cycles of paclitaxel with ramucirumab and showed remarkable improvement on the next imaging scan with resolution of osseous lesions, lung nodules and significant improvement in hilar, mediastinal, and retroperitoneal lymph nodes. We hope that this case report sheds further light on this uncommon complication of immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

gastro-esophageal junction cancerhyperprogressionimmune check point inhibitorspembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID31410344
PMCPMC6684307
OpenAlexW2963850393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.