Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31409912›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

16/18 genotyping in triage of persistent human papillomavirus infections with negative cytology in the English cervical screening pilot.

Matejka Rebolj, Adam R Brentnall, Christopher Mathews, Karin Denton, Miles Holbrook, Tanya Levine, Alexandra Sargent, John Smith, John Tidy, Xenia Tyler and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Matejka ReboljCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK. matejka.rebolj@kcl.ac.uk.
Adam R BrentnallCentre for Cancer Prevention, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts & The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Christopher MathewsCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Karin DentonSevern Pathology, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Miles HolbrookClinical Virology, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Tanya LevineDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Northwick Park Hospital, London, UK.
Alexandra SargentClinical Virology, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
John SmithCytology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
John TidyDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Xenia TylerDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Norfolk & Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.
Henry KitchenerInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester, St. Mary's Hospital, Manchester, UK.
HPV Pilot Steering Group
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNorth Bristol NHS Trust · GBNorthwick Park Hospital · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBRoyal Hallamshire Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16892Cancer Research UK 27047Cancer Research UK C569/A16891Cancer Research UK C8162/A16892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the English pilot of primary cervical screening with high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV), we exploited natural viral clearance over 24 months to minimise unnecessary referral of HR-HPV+ women with negative cytology. Three laboratories were permitted to use 16/18 genotyping to select women for referral at 12-month recall. We estimated the clinical impact of this early genotyping referral.

methodsThe observed numbers of women referred to colposcopy and with detected high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2+), and of women who did not attend early recall in the three laboratories were compared with those estimated to represent a situation without an early genotyping referral. The 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the differences between the protocols were calculated by using a parametric bootstrap.

resultsAmongst 127,238 screened women, 16,097 (13%) had HR-HPV infections. The genotyping protocol required 5.9% (95% CI: 4.4-7.7) additional colposcopies and led to a detection of 1.2% additional CIN2+ (95% CI: 0.6-2.0), while 2.3% (95% CI: 2.1-2.5) fewer HR-HPV+/cytology- women did not attend the early recall compared with the non-genotyping protocol.

conclusionsIn a screening programme with high quality of triage cytology and high adherence to early recall,16/18 genotyping of persistent HPV infections does not substantially increase CIN2+ detection.

Indexed as

AdultColposcopyCytodiagnosisDNA, ViralEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18HumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPilot ProjectsPrognosisTriageDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID31409912
PMCPMC6738108
OpenAlexW2966978491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.