Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31409768›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

A mechanism for increased sensitivity of acute myeloid leukemia to mitotoxic drugs.

Svetlana B Panina, Natalia Baran, Fabio H Brasil da Costa, Marina Konopleva, Natalia V Kirienko

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05587088 (Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Esperanza Extract), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05587088 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Esperanza Extract (Petiveria Alliacea) in Patients With Metastatic Gastrointestinal Tumors and Acute Leukemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario San IgnacioRan2022 to 2023Enrolled82ConditionsNeoplasm, Stomach, Gastric Neoplasms Malignant, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Colorectal NeoplasmsArmsPetiveria Alliacea Preparation, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Effect ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Svetlana B PaninaDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Natalia BaranDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0618-4798
Fabio H Brasil da CostaDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Marina KonoplevaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Natalia V KirienkoDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. kirienko@rice.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1537-4967
Rice University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Regulation of mitochondrial surveillanceR35GM129294 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI Natasha Kirienko · 2018 to 2026
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM129294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria play a central and multifunctional role in the progression of tumorigenesis. Although many recent studies have demonstrated correlations between mitochondrial function and genetic makeup or originating tissue, it remains unclear why some cancers are more susceptible to mitocans (anticancer drugs that target mitochondrial function to mediate part or all of their effect). Moreover, fundamental questions of efficacy and mechanism of action in various tumor types stubbornly remain. Here we demonstrate that cancer type is a significant predictor of tumor response to mitocan treatment, and that acute myeloid leukemias (AML) show an increased sensitivity to these drugs. We determined that AML cells display particular defects in mitochondrial metabolism that underlie their sensitivity to mitocan treatment. Furthermore, we demonstrated that combinatorial treatment with a mitocan (CCCP) and a glycolytic inhibitor (2-deoxyglucose) has substantial synergy in AML cells, including primary cells from patients with AML. Our results show that mitocans, either alone or in combination with a glycolytic inhibitor, display anti-leukemia effects in doses much lower than needed to induce toxicity against normal blood cells, indicating that mitochondria may be an effective and selective therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA, MitochondrialDoxorubicinDrug SynergismEnergy MetabolismHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMitochondriaOxygen ConsumptionProtonsAntineoplastic AgentsDNA, MitochondrialDoxorubicinProtons

Identifiers

PMID31409768
PMCPMC6692368
OpenAlexW2967990373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.