Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31409364›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2019

Middle-term bowel function and quality of life in low-type anorectal malformation.

Haiqing Zheng, Guangjian Liu, Zijian Liang, Yunpei Chen, Zhe Wen, Jiakang Yu, Xiaogang Xu, Huiying Liang, Yong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Reoperative surgery in anorectal malformation patients.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haiqing ZhengInstitute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Guangjian LiuInstitute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zijian LiangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Yunpei ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Zhe WenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Jiakang YuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Xiaogang XuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Huiying LiangInstitute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yong WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China. summer0660@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9075-6351

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation 2017409Guangzhou Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission 20171A011258Guangzhou Science, Technology and Innovation Commission 201707010369National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-type anorectal malformations (ARMs) are considered benign; however, in China, data regarding such conditions are limited. Thus, this study aimed to assess the middle-term bowel functions and quality of life (QOL) among children with low-type ARM.

methodsChildren > 3 years of age who underwent treatment for low-type ARM (vestibular fistula [VF] and perineal fistula [PF]) during 2013 and healthy children were included. The children were interviewed during their outpatient visits. The primary outcome measures were bowel function, as assessed using the Baylor Continence Scale (BCS), and QOL, as measured using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL 4.0).

resultsA total of 82 patients responded; mean patient age was 6.8 (range, 3-12) years. Mean BCS score in the control group (7.94 ± 4.74) was significantly lower than that in the VF (18.69 ± 11.11, P < 0.001) and PF (15.47 ± 6.50, P < 0.001) groups. However, there were no differences in PedsQL 4.0 scores among the groups. The patients scored the lowest for emotional function and the highest for physical function. Nearly all measurements of QOL significantly decreased with increased BCS score.

conclusionsChildren with low-type ARM can achieve good bowel control and QOL. However, although ARMs are benign, several children with this condition suffer from anal function problems that affect QOL. Redo operations, mislocated anus, and incorrect constipation treatment are the iatrogenic causes of fecal incontinence.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAnorectal MalformationsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMaleBowel functionLow-type anorectal malformationsPerineal fistulaQuality of lifeVestibular fistula

Identifiers

PMID31409364
PMCPMC6693156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.