Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31409299›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2019

Acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients who underwent percutaneous kidney biopsy for histological diagnosis of their renal disease.

Henrique Pinheiro Konigsfeld, Tatiana Garcia Viana, Suzy Cristine Pereira, Thais Oliveira Claizoni Dos Santos, Gianna Mastroianni Kirsztajn, Agostinho Tavares, Marcelino de Souza Durão Junior

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Henrique Pinheiro KonigsfeldNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Tatiana Garcia VianaNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Suzy Cristine PereiraNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Thais Oliveira Claizoni Dos SantosNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gianna Mastroianni KirsztajnNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Agostinho TavaresNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcelino de Souza Durão JuniorNephrology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. marcelino.durao@unifesp.br.ORCID 0000-0003-1341-5697
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerforming a kidney biopsy is necessary to accurately diagnose diseases such as glomerulonephritis and tubulointerstitial nephritis, among other such conditions. These conditions predispose patients to chronic kidney disease, as well as acute kidney injury (AKI). Notably, most epidemiological studies describing AKI have not investigated this patient population.

methodsIncluded patients admitted to the nephrology ward of a tertiary hospital who underwent percutaneous kidney biopsy. AKI was diagnosed based on the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria.

resultsOf the 223 patients investigated, 140 (62.8%) showed AKI. Of these, 91 (65%), 19 (13.6%), and 30 (21.4%) presented with AKI classified as stages 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The primary indication for performing biopsy was nephrotic syndrome or nephrotic proteinuria (73 [52.1%] in the AKI vs. 51 [61.4%] in the non-AKI group, p = 0.048). Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis was the most prevalent primary disease (24 [17.1%] in the AKI vs. 15 [18.0%] in the non-AKI group, p = 0.150). Multivariate analysis of risk factors associated with AKI showed hemoglobin levels (odds ratio [OR] 0.805, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.681-0.951, p = 0.011), serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (HDL-c, OR 0.970, 95% CI 0.949-0.992, p = 0.008), and baseline serum creatinine levels (OR 2.703, 95% CI 1.471-4.968, p = 0.001) were significantly associated with AKI.

conclusionsWe observed a high prevalence of AKI in hospitalized patients who underwent kidney biopsy to investigate their renal disease, particularly glomerulonephritis. Higher levels of hemoglobin and serum HDL-c were associated with a lower risk of AKI.

Indexed as

InpatientsAcute Kidney InjuryAdultBiopsyCholesterol, HDLCreatinineFemaleGlomerulonephritisGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalHemoglobin AHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesMaleMultimorbidityNephrotic SyndromeCholesterol, HDLCreatinineHemoglobin AAcute kidney injuryGlomerulonephritisHDL-cHemoglobinKidney biopsy

Identifiers

PMID31409299
PMCPMC6693282
OpenAlexW2967267189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.