Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31409240›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2019

Mechanistic modelling of prostate-specific antigen dynamics shows potential for personalized prediction of radiation therapy outcome.

Guillermo Lorenzo, Víctor M Pérez-García, Alfonso Mariño, Luis A Pérez-Romasanta, Alessandro Reali, Hector Gomez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. PersonalisedFrontiers in physiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Evolutionary dynamics at the tumor edge reveal metabolic imaging biomarkers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Guillermo LorenzoDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Víctor M Pérez-GarcíaMathematical Oncology Laboratory, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Edificio Politécnico, Avenida Camilo José Cela 3, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.
Alfonso MariñoServicio de Oncología Radioterápica, Centro Oncológico de Galicia, Calle Doctor Camilo Veiras 1, 15009 A Coruña, Spain.
Luis A Pérez-RomasantaServicio de Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Paseo de San Vicente 58-182, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Alessandro RealiDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Ferrata 3, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Hector GomezSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, 585 Purdue Mall, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Centro Oncológico de Galicia · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Salamanca · ESPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversidade da Coruña · ESUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ESUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

External beam radiation therapy is a widespread treatment for prostate cancer. The ensuing patient follow-up is based on the evolution of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Serum levels of PSA decay due to the radiation-induced death of tumour cells and cancer recurrence usually manifest as a rising PSA. The current definition of biochemical relapse requires that PSA reaches nadir and starts increasing, which delays the use of further treatments. Also, these methods do not account for the post-radiation tumour dynamics that may contain early information on cancer recurrence. Here, we develop three mechanistic models of post-radiation PSA evolution. Our models render superior fits of PSA data in a patient cohort and provide a biological justification for the most common empirical formulation of PSA dynamics. We also found three model-based prognostic variables: the proliferation rate of the survival fraction, the ratio of radiation-induced cell death rate to the survival proliferation rate, and the time to PSA nadir since treatment termination. We argue that these markers may enable the early identification of biochemical relapse, which would permit physicians to subsequently adapt patient monitoring to optimize the detection and treatment of cancer recurrence.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeProstate-Specific Antigenexternal beam radiation therapymathematical oncologyprostate cancerprostate-specific antigen dynamics

Identifiers

PMID31409240
PMCPMC6731509
OpenAlexW2968148586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.