Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31408455›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

MDT-15/MED15 permits longevity at low temperature via enhancing lipidostasis and proteostasis.

Dongyeop Lee, Seon Woo A An, Yoonji Jung, Yasuyo Yamaoka, Youngjae Ryu, Grace Ying Shyen Goh, Arshia Beigi, Jae-Seong Yang, Gyoo Yeol Jung, Dengke K Ma and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Exercise-Induced Differential Transcriptional Output of AMPK Signaling Improves Axon Regeneration and Functional Recovery.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  10. Lactate promotes longevity through redox-driven lipid remodeling inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  11. Pelota-mediated ribosome-associated quality control counteracts aging and age-associated pathologies across species.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dongyeop LeeDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
Seon Woo A AnDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea.
Yoonji JungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea.
Yasuyo YamaokaDepartment of Integrative Bioscience & Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
Youngjae RyuResearch Division and Brain Research Core Facilities, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, South Korea.
Grace Ying Shyen GohCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Arshia BeigiCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jae-Seong YangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
Gyoo Yeol JungDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9742-3207
Dengke K MaCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Physiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Chang Man HaResearch Division and Brain Research Core Facilities, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, South Korea.
Stefan TaubertCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2432-7257
Youngsook LeeDepartment of Life Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5808-9613
Seung-Jae V LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6103-156X
Pohang University of Science and Technology · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRUniversity of British Columbia · CAKorea Brain Research Institute · KRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

CIHR PJT-153199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low temperatures delay aging and promote longevity in many organisms. However, the metabolic and homeostatic aspects of low-temperature-induced longevity remain poorly understood. Here, we show that lipid homeostasis regulated by Caenorhabditis elegans Mediator 15 (MDT-15 or MED15), a transcriptional coregulator, is essential for low-temperature-induced longevity and proteostasis. We find that inhibition of mdt-15 prevents animals from living long at low temperatures. We show that MDT-15 up-regulates fat-7, a fatty acid desaturase that converts saturated fatty acids (SFAs) to unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs), at low temperatures. We then demonstrate that maintaining a high UFA/SFA ratio is essential for proteostasis at low temperatures. We show that dietary supplementation with a monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid (OA), substantially mitigates the short life span and proteotoxicity in mdt-15(-) animals at low temperatures. Thus, lipidostasis regulated by MDT-15 appears to be a limiting factor for proteostasis and longevity at low temperatures. Our findings highlight the crucial roles of lipid regulation in maintaining normal organismal physiology under different environmental conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCold TemperatureDietary SupplementsFatty Acid DesaturasesHomeostasisLipid MetabolismLongevityOleic AcidProteostasisTranscriptional ActivationTranscription FactorsARC105 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsFatty Acid DesaturasesMDT-15 protein, C elegansOleic AcidTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31408455
PMCPMC6692015
OpenAlexW2967498399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.