Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31408443›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

Integrin α5β1 regulates PP2A complex assembly through PDE4D in atherosclerosis.

Sanguk Yun, Rui Hu, Melanie E Schwaemmle, Alexander N Scherer, Zhenwu Zhuang, Anthony J Koleske, David C Pallas, Martin A Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanobiology of the Hippo-YAP Signaling Network.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Elastin Regulation of Vasoreactivity in Resistance Arteries.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Integrins as Drug Targets in Vascular and Related Diseases.International journal of drug discovery and pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  9. Integrin αProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Vascular mechanotransduction.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  16. [Research progress of matrix stiffness in regulating endothelial cell sprouting].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanguk YunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, and.
Rui HuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, and.
Melanie E SchwaemmleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, and.
Alexander N SchererDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Zhenwu ZhuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, and.
Anthony J KoleskeDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
David C PallasDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Martin A SchwartzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, and.
Cardiovascular Research Center · BRYale University · USEmory University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
TYROSINE KINASE C-ABL AND BCR-ABL IN INTEGRIN DEPENDENT SIGNALINGP01HL057900 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHATTIL, SANFORD J · 1997 to 2012
$17.4M
Yale Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU24DK059635 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 2001 to 2015
$8.9M
Endothelial-to-mesenchyma transition and atherosclerosisR01HL135582 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARTIN A, SIMONS, MICHAEL · 2017 to 2024
$6.6M
Integrins in the Endothelial Response to Fluid Shear StressR01HL075092 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARTIN A · 2004 to 2019
$5.1M
Impact of excitatory synapse maturation on synaptic plasticity and stabilityR01NS105640 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HIGLEY, MICHAEL JAMES, KOLESKE, ANTHONY J · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Control of Dendritic Spine Stability via Regulation of a Stable Actin PoolR01MH115939 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KOLESKE, ANTHONY J · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Laminin control of CNS dendrite and dendritic spine developmentR01NS089662 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUTZENDLER, JAIME, KOLESKE, ANTHONY J · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL057900NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075092NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135582NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059635NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115939NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089662NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibronectin in the vascular wall promotes inflammatory activation of the endothelium during vascular remodeling and atherosclerosis. These effects are mediated in part by fibronectin binding to integrin α5, which recruits and activates phosphodiesterase 4D5 (PDE4D5) by inducing its dephosphorylation on an inhibitory site Ser651. Active PDE then hydrolyzes anti-inflammatory cAMP to facilitate inflammatory signaling. To test this model in vivo, we mutated the integrin binding site in PDE4D5 in mice. This mutation reduced endothelial inflammatory activation in athero-prone regions of arteries, and, in a hyperlipidemia model, reduced atherosclerotic plaque size while increasing markers of plaque stability. We then investigated the mechanism of PDE4D5 activation. Proteomics identified the PP2A regulatory subunit B55α as the factor recruiting PP2A to PDE4D5. The B55α-PP2A complex localized to adhesions and directly dephosphorylated PDE4D5. This interaction also unexpectedly stabilized the PP2A-B55α complex. The integrin-regulated, pro-atherosclerotic transcription factor Yap is also dephosphorylated and activated through this pathway. PDE4D5 therefore mediates matrix-specific regulation of EC phenotype via an unconventional adapter role, assembling and anchoring a multifunctional PP2A complex with other targets. These results are likely to have widespread consequences for control of cell function by integrins.

Indexed as

Second Messenger SystemsAnimalsAtherosclerosisCyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Integrin alpha5beta1MiceMice, Mutant StrainsProtein Phosphatase 2Cyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Integrin alpha5beta1PDE4D protein, mousePpp2r2a protein, mouseProtein Phosphatase 2AtherosclerosisCell BiologyFibronectinPhosphoprotein phosphatasesVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID31408443
PMCPMC6819111
OpenAlexW2969134123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.