Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31407497›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Multiplex methylated DNA testing in plasma with high sensitivity and specificity for colorectal cancer screening.

Guodong Zhao, Hui Li, Zixuan Yang, Zhenzhen Wang, Manqiu Xu, Shangmin Xiong, Shiming Li, XiaoTing Wu, Xiaoyu Liu, Ziwen Wang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guodong ZhaoZhejiang University Kunshan Biotechnology Laboratory, Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9817-3791
Hui LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zixuan YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Zhenzhen WangSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Manqiu XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Shangmin XiongZhejiang University Kunshan Biotechnology Laboratory, Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Shiming LiZhejiang University Kunshan Biotechnology Laboratory, Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
XiaoTing WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoyu LiuZhejiang University Kunshan Biotechnology Laboratory, Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Ziwen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yun ZhuZhejiang University Kunshan Biotechnology Laboratory, Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Yong MaSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Sujuan FeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Minxue ZhengSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CNDuke Kunshan University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNKunshan Govisionox Optoelectronic (China) · CN

Funding

"Hundred Talents Program" of Chinese Academy of Sciences Y521051102Key Technologies R & D Program for Social Development of Jiangsu Province BE2016685Suzhou Leading Talent Project ZXL2014128Suzhou Technology Entrepreneur Angel Project CYTS2018051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylated SEPT9 showed relatively low sensitivity in detecting early stage colorectal cancer (CRC) and advanced adenomas (AA) in plasma. Combination of multiple biomarkers was an effective strategy to improve sensitivity in early stage cancer diagnosis and screening. A new qPCR-based assay combining the detection of methylated SEPT9 and SDC2 (ColoDefense test) was used. Methylation statuses of SEPT9 and SDC2 were examined in 40 sets of cancer tissues and paired adjacent tissues, 10 adenomatous polyps and 3 hyperplastic polyps (HP). Then evaluated with 384 plasma samples, including 117 CRC patients, 23 AA patients, 78 small polyps patients, and 166 normal individuals. The limit of detection of ColoDefense was about 25 pg per reaction. Both SEPT9 and SDC2 were shown by ColoDefense to be heavily methylated in CRC tissues when compared to paired paracancerous tissues and HP (P < .01). The sensitivities for detecting AA and stage I CRC by plasma SEPT9 methylation alone were 12.1% and 65.0%, and those by plasma SDC2 methylation alone were 43.5% and 55.0%. In comparison, the sensitivities to detect AA and stage I CRC by ColoDefense improved to 47.8% and 80.0%. The overall sensitivity of ColoDefense in detecting CRC was 88.9% (95% CI: 81.4%-93.7%) with a specificity of 92.8% (95% CI: 87.4%-96.0%). Detection of the combinatorial biomarker of methylated SEPT9 and/or SDC2 is a powerful, convenient and highly effective strategy for early CRC screening with high sensitivity and specificity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHumansLimit of DetectionMaleMiddle AgedMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySeptinsSyndecan-2Young AdultBiomarkers, TumorSDC2 protein, humanSEPTIN9 protein, humanSeptinsSyndecan-2advanced adenomascolorectal cancerDNA methylationmultiple biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31407497
PMCPMC6745865
OpenAlexW2968078248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.